AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Computational intelligence models to predict porosity of tablets using minimum features.

Drug design, development and therapy
The effects of different formulations and manufacturing process conditions on the physical properties of a solid dosage form are of importance to the pharmaceutical industry. It is vital to have in-depth understanding of the material properties and g...

Artificial intelligence in medicine.

Metabolism: clinical and experimental
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a general term that implies the use of a computer to model intelligent behavior with minimal human intervention. AI is generally accepted as having started with the invention of robots. The term derives from the Czech ...

Highly predictive and interpretable models for PAMPA permeability.

Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
Cell membrane permeability is an important determinant for oral absorption and bioavailability of a drug molecule. An in silico model predicting drug permeability is described, which is built based on a large permeability dataset of 7488 compound ent...

A Machine Learning Approach for MicroRNA Precursor Prediction in Retro-transcribing Virus Genomes.

Journal of integrative bioinformatics
Identification of microRNA (miRNA) precursors has seen increased efforts in recent years. The difficulty in experimental detection of pre-miRNAs increased the usage of computational approaches. Most of these approaches rely on machine learning especi...

The Intelligent Control System and Experiments for an Unmanned Wave Glider.

PloS one
The control system designing of Unmanned Wave Glider (UWG) is challenging since the control system is weak maneuvering, large time-lag and large disturbance, which is difficult to establish accurate mathematical model. Meanwhile, to complete marine e...

A "Tuned" Mask Learnt Approach Based on Gravitational Search Algorithm.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Texture image classification is an important topic in many applications in machine vision and image analysis. Texture feature extracted from the original texture image by using "Tuned" mask is one of the simplest and most effective methods. However, ...

Global vision system in laparoscopy.

Actas urologicas espanolas
OBJECTIVE: The main difficulty in laparoscopic or robot-assisted surgery is the narrow visual field, restricted by the endoscope's access port. This restriction is coupled with the difficulty of handling the instruments, which is due not only to the ...

Theoretical and Empirical Analysis of a Spatial EA Parallel Boosting Algorithm.

Evolutionary computation
Many real-world problems involve massive amounts of data. Under these circumstances learning algorithms often become prohibitively expensive, making scalability a pressing issue to be addressed. A common approach is to perform sampling to reduce the ...

Sparse Coding and Counting for Robust Visual Tracking.

PloS one
In this paper, we propose a novel sparse coding and counting method under Bayesian framework for visual tracking. In contrast to existing methods, the proposed method employs the combination of L0 and L1 norm to regularize the linear coefficients of ...