AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Standardizing canine breed data in veterinary records is challenging, but computer vision offers an alternative perspective on breed assignment.

American journal of veterinary research
Dog breed is fundamental health information, especially in the context of breed-linked diseases. The standardization of breed terminology across health records is necessary to leverage the big data revolution for veterinary research. Breed can also i...

Better off alone? Artificial intelligence can demonstrate superior performance without clinician input.

Internal medicine journal
Recent studies challenge the assumption that human-artificial intelligence (AI) collaboration is universally optimal, highlighting tasks where AI alone outperforms combined efforts. This viewpoint discusses the reasons behind these findings, explores...

Integrating blockchain technology with artificial intelligence for the diagnosis of tibial plateau fractures.

European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society
PURPOSE: The application of artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare has seen widespread implementation, with numerous studies highlighting the development of robust algorithms. However, limited attention has been given to the secure utilization of...

Prioritizing Trust in Podiatrists' Preference for AI in Supportive Roles Over Diagnostic Roles in Health Care: Qualitative Interview and Focus Group Study.

JMIR human factors
BACKGROUND: As artificial intelligence (AI) evolves, its roles have expanded from helping out with routine tasks to making complex decisions, once the exclusive domain of human experts. This shift is pronounced in health care, where AI aids in tasks ...

Perspectives of Black, Latinx, Indigenous, and Asian Communities on Health Data Use and AI: Cross-Sectional Survey Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
Despite excitement around artificial intelligence (AI)-based tools in health care, there is work to be done before they can be equitably deployed. The absence of diverse patient voices in discussions on AI is a pressing matter, and current studies ha...

Exploring the Ethical Challenges of Conversational AI in Mental Health Care: Scoping Review.

JMIR mental health
BACKGROUND: Conversational artificial intelligence (CAI) is emerging as a promising digital technology for mental health care. CAI apps, such as psychotherapeutic chatbots, are available in app stores, but their use raises ethical concerns.

Artificial intelligence in neurovascular decision-making: a comparative analysis of ChatGPT-4 and multidisciplinary expert recommendations for unruptured intracranial aneurysms.

Neurosurgical review
In the multidisciplinary treatment of cerebrovascular diseases, specialists from different disciplines strive to develop patient-specific treatment recommendations. ChatGPT is a natural language processing chatbot with increasing applicability in med...

Advanced applications in chronic disease monitoring using IoT mobile sensing device data, machine learning algorithms and frame theory: a systematic review.

Frontiers in public health
The escalating demand for chronic disease management has presented substantial challenges to traditional methods. However, the emergence of Internet of Things (IoT) and artificial intelligence (AI) technologies offers a potential resolution by facili...

The puzzling Spitz tumours: is artificial intelligence the key to their understanding?

Histopathology
Since their first description in 1948, Spitz tumours remain one of the most challenging diagnostic entities in dermatopathology due to their complex histological features and ambiguous clinical behaviour. In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI)...

Artificial intelligence-powered coronary artery disease diagnosis from SPECT myocardial perfusion imaging: a comprehensive deep learning study.

European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
BACKGROUND: Myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI) using single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) is a well-established modality for noninvasive diagnostic assessment of coronary artery disease (CAD). However, the time-consuming and experience-...