AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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An extensive experimental analysis for heart disease prediction using artificial intelligence techniques.

Scientific reports
The heart is an important organ that plays a crucial role in maintaining life. Unfortunately, heart disease is one of the major causes of mortality globally. Early and accurate detection can significantly improve the situation by enabling preventive ...

Building an intelligent diabetes Q&A system with knowledge graphs and large language models.

Frontiers in public health
INTRODUCTION: This paper introduces an intelligent question-answering system designed to deliver personalized medical information to diabetic patients. By integrating large language models with knowledge graphs, the system aims to provide more accura...

AI detectors are poor western blot classifiers: a study of accuracy and predictive values.

PeerJ
The recent rise of generative artificial intelligence (AI) capable of creating scientific images presents a challenge in the fight against academic fraud. This study evaluates the efficacy of three free web-based AI detectors in identifying AI-genera...

Artificial intelligent recognition for multiple supernumerary teeth in periapical radiographs based on faster R-CNN and YOLOv8.

Journal of stomatology, oral and maxillofacial surgery
OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to compare the effectiveness of automated supernumerary tooth (ST) detection systems on periapical radiographs using Faster R-CNN and YOLOv8 with detection by 8 dental residents.

Artificial intelligence and the education of future surgeons.

American journal of surgery
Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to reshape surgical education by enabling personalized feedback, advanced competency evaluations, and enhancing resident selection processes. Through AI-driven simulations and real-time feedback systems,...

Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Acute Thoracic Imaging.

Canadian Association of Radiologists journal = Journal l'Association canadienne des radiologistes
The applications of artificial intelligence (AI) in radiology are rapidly advancing with AI algorithms being used in a wide range of disease pathologies and clinical settings. Acute thoracic pathologies including rib fractures, pneumothoraces, and ac...

Robust and generalizable artificial intelligence for multi-organ segmentation in ultra-low-dose total-body PET imaging: a multi-center and cross-tracer study.

European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
PURPOSE: Positron Emission Tomography (PET) is a powerful molecular imaging tool that visualizes radiotracer distribution to reveal physiological processes. Recent advances in total-body PET have enabled low-dose, CT-free imaging; however, accurate o...

Accuracy of cephalometric landmark identification by artificial intelligence platform versus expert orthodontist in unilateral cleft palate patients: A retrospective study.

International orthodontics
OBJECTIVE: The primary aim of the study was to evaluate the accuracy of automated artificial intelligence (AI) cephalometric landmark identification in cleft patients and compare it to landmarks identified by an expert orthodontist. The secondary obj...

Electrocardiographic-Driven artificial intelligence Model: A new approach to predicting One-Year mortality in heart failure with reduced ejection fraction patients.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Despite the proliferation of heart failure (HF) mortality prediction models, their practical utility is limited. Addressing this, we utilized a significant dataset to develop and validate a deep learning artificial intelligence (AI) model...