AIMC Topic: Autism Spectrum Disorder

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Early detection of autism spectrum disorder: gait deviations and machine learning.

Scientific reports
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder diagnosed by clinicians and experts through questionnaires, observations, and interviews. Current diagnostic practices focus on social and communication impairments, which often emerge l...

Developing a simplified measure to predict the risk of autism spectrum disorders: Abbreviating the M-CHAT-R using a machine learning approach in China.

Psychiatry research
BACKGROUND: Early screening for autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is crucial, yet current assessment tools in Chinese primary child care are limited in efficacy.

Diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) by Dynamic Functional Connectivity Using GNN-LSTM.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Early detection of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is particularly important given its insidious qualities and the high cost of the diagnostic process. Currently, static functional connectivity studies have achieved significant results in the field of...

MCBERT: A multi-modal framework for the diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder.

Biological psychology
Within the domain of neurodevelopmental disorders, autism spectrum disorder (ASD) emerges as a distinctive neurological condition characterized by multifaceted challenges. The delayed identification of ASD poses a considerable hurdle in effectively m...

Multimodal autism detection: Deep hybrid model with improved feature level fusion.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
OBJECTIVE: Social communication difficulties are a characteristic of autism spectrum disorder (ASD), a neurodevelopmental condition. The earlier method of diagnosing autism largely relied on error-prone behavioral observation of symptoms. More intell...

Identification of autism spectrum disorder using electroencephalography and machine learning: a review.

Journal of neural engineering
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by communication barriers, societal disengagement, and monotonous actions. Traditional diagnostic methods for ASD rely on clinical observations and behavioural assessments...

Graph Convolutional Network With Self-Supervised Learning for Brain Disease Classification.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
Brain functional network (BFN) analysis has become a popular method for identifying neurological diseases at their early stages and revealing sensitive biomarkers related to these diseases. Due to the fact that BFN is a graph with complex structure, ...

Limbic/paralimbic connection weakening in preschool autism-spectrum disorder based on diffusion basis spectrum imaging.

The European journal of neuroscience
This study aims to investigate the value of basal ganglia and limbic/paralimbic networks alteration in identifying preschool children with ASD and normal controls using diffusion basis spectrum imaging (DBSI). DBSI data from 31 patients with ASD and ...

Unraveling pathogenesis and potential biomarkers for autism spectrum disorder associated with HIF1A pathway based on machine learning and experiment validation.

Neurobiology of disease
BACKGROUND: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder with a high social burden and limited treatments. Hypoxic condition of the brain is considered an important pathological mechanism of ASD. HIF1A is a key participant in brain...

AI-enabled clinical decision support tools for mental healthcare: A product review.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
The review seeks to promote transparency in the availability of regulated AI-enabled Clinical Decision Support Systems (AI-CDSS) for mental healthcare. From 84 potential products, seven fulfilled the inclusion criteria. The products can be categorize...