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Autistic Disorder

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Deep learning techniques for automated detection of autism spectrum disorder based on thermal imaging.

Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers. Part H, Journal of engineering in medicine
Children with autism spectrum disorder have impairments in emotional processing which leads to the inability in recognizing facial expressions. Since emotion is a vital criterion for having fine socialisation, it is incredibly important for the autis...

Are social robots ready yet to be used in care and therapy of autism spectrum disorder: A systematic review of randomized controlled trials.

Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews
Autism is a neurodevelopmental disorder that affects the everyday life of people who have this lifelong condition. Robots hold great promise for uplifting therapy and care of the affected population. We searched Scopus, Medline, ScienceDirect, Web of...

Identification of Autistic Risk Candidate Genes and Toxic Chemicals via Multilabel Learning.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
As a group of complex neurodevelopmental disorders, autism spectrum disorder (ASD) has been reported to have a high overall prevalence, showing an unprecedented spurt since 2000. Due to the unclear pathomechanism of ASD, it is challenging to diagnose...

Robot applications for autism: a comprehensive review.

Disability and rehabilitation. Assistive technology
PURPOSE: Technological advances in robotics have brought about exciting developments in different areas such as education, training, and therapy. Recent research has suggested that the robot can be even more effective in rehabilitation, therapy, and ...

Brief Report: Neuroimaging Endophenotypes of Social Robotic Applications in Autism Spectrum Disorder.

Journal of autism and developmental disorders
A plethora of neuroimaging studies have focused on the discovery of potential neuroendophenotypes useful to understand the etiopathogenesis of autism and predict treatment response. Social robotics has recently been proposed as an effective tool to s...

Q-CHAT-NAO: A robotic approach to autism screening in toddlers.

Journal of biomedical informatics
The use of humanoid robots as assistants in therapy processes is not new. Several projects in the past several years have achieved promising results when combining human-robot interaction with standard techniques. Moreover, there are multiple screeni...

Robot-Assisted Autism Therapy (RAAT). Criteria and Types of Experiments Using Anthropomorphic and Zoomorphic Robots. Review of the Research.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Supporting the development of a child with autism is a multi-profile therapeutic work on disturbed areas, especially understanding and linguistic expression used in social communication and development of social contacts. Previous studies show that i...

Retrospective motion artifact correction of structural MRI images using deep learning improves the quality of cortical surface reconstructions.

NeuroImage
Head motion during MRI acquisition presents significant challenges for neuroimaging analyses. In this work, we present a retrospective motion correction framework built on a Fourier domain motion simulation model combined with established 3D convolut...

AI, Virtual Reality, and Robots Advancing Autism Diagnosis and Therapy.

IEEE pulse
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a challenge in multiple ways. Just getting diagnosed can take months of visits to doctors and specialists. After the diagnosis, children are often put on long waiting lists to begin therapy, which itself consists of ...

Feature replacement methods enable reliable home video analysis for machine learning detection of autism.

Scientific reports
Autism Spectrum Disorder is a neuropsychiatric condition affecting 53 million children worldwide and for which early diagnosis is critical to the outcome of behavior therapies. Machine learning applied to features manually extracted from readily acce...