AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Bayes Theorem

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Performing sequential forward selection and variational autoencoder techniques in soil classification based on laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy.

Analytical methods : advancing methods and applications
The feasibility and accuracy of several combination classification models, , quadratic discriminant analysis (QDA), random forest (RF), Bernoulli naïve Bayes (BNB), and support vector machine (SVM) classification models combined with either sequentia...

Disease variant prediction with deep generative models of evolutionary data.

Nature
Quantifying the pathogenicity of protein variants in human disease-related genes would have a marked effect on clinical decisions, yet the overwhelming majority (over 98%) of these variants still have unknown consequences. In principle, computational...

Feasibility of a Neural Network-Based Virtual Sensor for Vehicle Unsprung Mass Relative Velocity Estimation.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
With the automotive industry moving towards automated driving, sensing is increasingly important in enabling technology. The virtual sensors allow data fusion from various vehicle sensors and provide a prediction for measurement that is hard or too e...

Diagnostic value of a vision-based intelligent gait analyzer in screening for gait abnormalities.

Gait & posture
BACKGROUND: Early detection of gait abnormalities is critical for preventing severe injuries in future falls. The timed up and go (TUG) test is a commonly used clinical gait screening test; however, the interpretation of its results is limited to the...

Generative Deep Learning for Targeted Compound Design.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
In the past few years, molecular design has increasingly been using generative models from the emergent field of Deep Learning, proposing novel compounds that are likely to possess desired properties or activities. molecular design finds applicatio...

Machine Learning Assisted Approach for Finding Novel High Activity Agonists of Human Ectopic Olfactory Receptors.

International journal of molecular sciences
Olfactory receptors (ORs) constitute the largest superfamily of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). ORs are involved in sensing odorants as well as in other ectopic roles in non-nasal tissues. Matching of an enormous number of the olfactory stimulat...

Variable selection with missing data in both covariates and outcomes: Imputation and machine learning.

Statistical methods in medical research
Variable selection in the presence of both missing covariates and outcomes is an important statistical research topic. Parametric regression are susceptible to misspecification, and as a result are sub-optimal for variable selection. Flexible machine...

Deep Convolutional Neural Network Optimization for Defect Detection in Fabric Inspection.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
This research is aimed to detect defects on the surface of the fabric and deep learning model optimization. Since defect detection cannot effectively solve the fabric with complex background by image processing, this research uses deep learning to id...

Improve hot region prediction by analyzing different machine learning algorithms.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: In the process of designing drugs and proteins, it is crucial to recognize hot regions in protein-protein interactions. Each hot region of protein-protein interaction is composed of at least three hot spots, which play an important role i...

OutbreakFlow: Model-based Bayesian inference of disease outbreak dynamics with invertible neural networks and its application to the COVID-19 pandemics in Germany.

PLoS computational biology
Mathematical models in epidemiology are an indispensable tool to determine the dynamics and important characteristics of infectious diseases. Apart from their scientific merit, these models are often used to inform political decisions and interventio...