AIMC Topic: Benchmarking

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Protein structure search to support the development of protein structure prediction methods.

Proteins
Protein structure prediction is a long-standing unsolved problem in molecular biology that has seen renewed interest with the recent success of deep learning with AlphaFold at CASP13. While developing and evaluating protein structure prediction metho...

EffiCare: Better Prognostic Models via Resource-Efficient Health Embeddings.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Recent medical prognostic models adapted from high data-resource fields like language processing have quickly grown in complexity and size. However, since medical data typically constitute low data-resource settings, performances on tasks like clinic...

A neurodynamic optimization approach to supervised feature selection via fractional programming.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Feature selection is an important issue in machine learning and data mining. Most existing feature selection methods are greedy in nature thus are prone to sub-optimality. Though some global feature selection methods based on unsupervised redundancy ...

Investigating the potential of deep learning for patient-specific quality assurance of salivary gland contours using EORTC-1219-DAHANCA-29 clinical trial data.

Acta oncologica (Stockholm, Sweden)
INTRODUCTION: Manual quality assurance (QA) of radiotherapy contours for clinical trials is time and labor intensive and subject to inter-observer variability. Therefore, we investigated whether deep-learning (DL) can provide an automated solution to...

Global and Local Knowledge-Aware Attention Network for Action Recognition.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have shown an effective way to learn spatiotemporal representation for action recognition in videos. However, most traditional action recognition algorithms do not employ the attention mechanism to focus on essent...

Natural language processing (NLP) tools in extracting biomedical concepts from research articles: a case study on autism spectrum disorder.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Natural language processing (NLP) tools can facilitate the extraction of biomedical concepts from unstructured free texts, such as research articles or clinical notes. The NLP software tools CLAMP, cTAKES, and MetaMap are among the most w...

Automatic Identification of Information Quality Metrics in Health News Stories.

Frontiers in public health
Many online and printed media publish health news of questionable trustworthiness and it may be difficult for laypersons to determine the information quality of such articles. The purpose of this work was to propose a methodology for the automatic a...

Circular Complex-Valued GMDH-Type Neural Network for Real-Valued Classification Problems.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Recently, applications of complex-valued neural networks (CVNNs) to real-valued classification problems have attracted significant attention. However, most existing CVNNs are black-box models with poor explanation performance. This study extends the ...

Hier R-CNN: Instance-Level Human Parts Detection and A New Benchmark.

IEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society
Detecting human parts at instance-level is an essential prerequisite for the analysis of human keypoints, actions, and attributes. Nonetheless, there is a lack of a large-scale, rich-annotated dataset for human parts detection. We fill in the gap by ...