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Blood Glucose

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A transparent machine learning algorithm uncovers HbA1c patterns associated with therapeutic inertia in patients with type 2 diabetes and failure of metformin monotherapy.

International journal of medical informatics
AIMS: This study aimed to identify and categorize the determinants influencing the intensification of therapy in Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) patients with suboptimal blood glucose control despite metformin monotherapy.

Unlocking Optimal Glycemic Interpretation: Redefining HbA1c Analysis in Female Patients With Diabetes and Iron-Deficiency Anemia Using Machine Learning Algorithms.

Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
OBJECTIVE: In response to the nuanced glycemic challenges faced by women with iron deficiency anemia (IDA) associated with diabetes, this study uses advanced machine learning algorithms to redefine hemoglobin (Hb)A1c measurement values. We aimed to i...

Random survival forest for predicting the combined effects of multiple physiological risk factors on all-cause mortality.

Scientific reports
Understanding the combined effects of risk factors on all-cause mortality is crucial for implementing effective risk stratification and designing targeted interventions, but such combined effects are understudied. We aim to use survival-tree based ma...

An automatic deep reinforcement learning bolus calculator for automated insulin delivery systems.

Scientific reports
In hybrid automatic insulin delivery (HAID) systems, meal disturbance is compensated by feedforward control, which requires the announcement of the meal by the patient with type 1 diabetes (DM1) to achieve the desired glycemic control performance. Th...

A deep neural network prediction method for diabetes based on Kendall's correlation coefficient and attention mechanism.

PloS one
Diabetes is a chronic disease, which is characterized by abnormally high blood sugar levels. It may affect various organs and tissues, and even lead to life-threatening complications. Accurate prediction of diabetes can significantly reduce its incid...

Supervised Machine Learning-Based Models for Predicting Raised Blood Sugar.

International journal of environmental research and public health
Raised blood sugar (hyperglycemia) is considered a strong indicator of prediabetes or diabetes mellitus. Diabetes mellitus is one of the most common non-communicable diseases (NCDs) affecting the adult population. Recently, the prevalence of diabetes...

A Novel AI Approach for Assessing Stress Levels in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Based on the Acquisition of Physiological Parameters Acquired during Daily Life.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Stress is the inherent sensation of being unable to handle demands and occurrences. If not properly managed, stress can develop into a chronic condition, leading to the onset of additional chronic health issues, such as cardiovascular illnesses and d...

Optimization of mid-infrared noninvasive blood-glucose prediction model by support vector regression coupled with different spectral features.

Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy
Mid-infrared spectral analysis of glucose in subcutaneous interstitial fluid has been widely employed as a noninvasive alternative to the standard blood-glucose detection requiring blood-sampling via skin-puncturing, but improving the confidence leve...

Tongue image fusion and analysis of thermal and visible images in diabetes mellitus using machine learning techniques.

Scientific reports
The study aimed to achieve the following objectives: (1) to perform the fusion of thermal and visible tongue images with various fusion rules of discrete wavelet transform (DWT) to classify diabetes and normal subjects; (2) to obtain the statistical ...

Exploratory risk prediction of type II diabetes with isolation forests and novel biomarkers.

Scientific reports
Type II diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a rising global health burden due to its rapidly increasing prevalence worldwide, and can result in serious complications. Therefore, it is of utmost importance to identify individuals at risk as early as possible ...