AIMC Topic: Blood Glucose

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Insertable Glucose Sensor Using a Compact and Cost-Effective Phosphorescence Lifetime Imager and Machine Learning.

ACS nano
Optical continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) systems are emerging for personalized glucose management owing to their lower cost and prolonged durability compared to conventional electrochemical CGMs. Here, we report a computational CGM system, which i...

Learning control-ready forecasters for Blood Glucose Management.

Computers in biology and medicine
Type 1 diabetes (T1D) presents a significant health challenge, requiring patients to actively manage their blood glucose (BG) levels through regular bolus insulin administration. Automated control solutions based on machine learning (ML) models could...

Optimizing postprandial glucose prediction through integration of diet and exercise: Leveraging transfer learning with imbalanced patient data.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: In recent years, numerous methods have been introduced to predict glucose levels using machine-learning techniques on patients' daily behavioral and continuous glucose data. Nevertheless, a definitive consensus remains elusive regarding m...

Achieving Occam's razor: Deep learning for optimal model reduction.

PLoS computational biology
All fields of science depend on mathematical models. Occam's razor refers to the principle that good models should exclude parameters beyond those minimally required to describe the systems they represent. This is because redundancy can lead to incor...

A transparent machine learning algorithm uncovers HbA1c patterns associated with therapeutic inertia in patients with type 2 diabetes and failure of metformin monotherapy.

International journal of medical informatics
AIMS: This study aimed to identify and categorize the determinants influencing the intensification of therapy in Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) patients with suboptimal blood glucose control despite metformin monotherapy.

Unlocking Optimal Glycemic Interpretation: Redefining HbA1c Analysis in Female Patients With Diabetes and Iron-Deficiency Anemia Using Machine Learning Algorithms.

Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
OBJECTIVE: In response to the nuanced glycemic challenges faced by women with iron deficiency anemia (IDA) associated with diabetes, this study uses advanced machine learning algorithms to redefine hemoglobin (Hb)A1c measurement values. We aimed to i...

Random survival forest for predicting the combined effects of multiple physiological risk factors on all-cause mortality.

Scientific reports
Understanding the combined effects of risk factors on all-cause mortality is crucial for implementing effective risk stratification and designing targeted interventions, but such combined effects are understudied. We aim to use survival-tree based ma...

An automatic deep reinforcement learning bolus calculator for automated insulin delivery systems.

Scientific reports
In hybrid automatic insulin delivery (HAID) systems, meal disturbance is compensated by feedforward control, which requires the announcement of the meal by the patient with type 1 diabetes (DM1) to achieve the desired glycemic control performance. Th...

A deep neural network prediction method for diabetes based on Kendall's correlation coefficient and attention mechanism.

PloS one
Diabetes is a chronic disease, which is characterized by abnormally high blood sugar levels. It may affect various organs and tissues, and even lead to life-threatening complications. Accurate prediction of diabetes can significantly reduce its incid...

Supervised Machine Learning-Based Models for Predicting Raised Blood Sugar.

International journal of environmental research and public health
Raised blood sugar (hyperglycemia) is considered a strong indicator of prediabetes or diabetes mellitus. Diabetes mellitus is one of the most common non-communicable diseases (NCDs) affecting the adult population. Recently, the prevalence of diabetes...