AIMC Topic: Boosting Machine Learning Algorithms

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Evaluation of coseismic landslide susceptibility by combining Newmark model and XGBoost algorithm.

PloS one
Coseismic landslides are among the most perilous geological disasters in hilly places after earthquakes. Precise assessment of coseismic landslide susceptibility is crucial for forecasting the effects of landslides and alleviating subsequent tragedie...

Non-invasive acoustic classification of adult asthma using an XGBoost model with vocal biomarkers.

Scientific reports
Traditional diagnostic methods for asthma, a widespread chronic respiratory illness, are often limited by factors such as patient cooperation with spirometry. Non-invasive acoustic analysis using machine learning offers a promising alternative for ob...

Predicting geriatric environmental safety perception assessment using LightGBM and SHAP framework.

Scientific reports
Global population aging highlights the need to understand how the elderly perceive safety in urban public spaces. This study used image semantic segmentation to identify key visual elements from panoramic images. A dataset was created by combining ma...

AI-driven skin cancer detection from smartphone images: A hybrid model using ViT, adaptive thresholding, black-hat transformation, and XGBoost.

PloS one
Skin cancer is a significant global public health issue, with millions of new cases identified each year. Recent breakthroughs in artificial intelligence, especially deep learning, possess considerable potential to enhance the accuracy and efficiency...

DNA sequence classification for diabetes mellitus using NuSVC and XGBoost: A comparative.

PloS one
Diabetes Mellitus is a global health concern, characterized by high blood sugar levels over a prolonged period, leading to severe complications if left unmanaged. The early identification of individuals at risk is critical for effective intervention ...

Prediction of gastrointestinal hemorrhage in cardiology inpatients using an interpretable XGBoost model.

Scientific reports
Gastrointestinal bleeding (GIB) occurs more frequently in cardiovascular patients than in the general population, significantly affecting morbidity and mortality. However, existing predictive models often lack sufficient accuracy and interpretability...

Prediction of three-year all-cause mortality in patients with heart failure and atrial fibrillation using the CatBoost model.

BMC cardiovascular disorders
BACKGROUND: Heart failure and atrial fibrillation (HF-AF) frequently coexist, resulting in complex interactions that substantially elevate mortality risk. This study aimed to develop and validate a machine learning (ML) model predicting the 3-year al...

Exploring the complex associations between community public spaces and healthy aging: an explainable analysis using catboost and SHAP.

BMC public health
BACKGROUND: As global aging accelerates, community public spaces (CPS) are increasingly recognized as vital for promoting healthy aging. However, existing research often employs linear analytical methods or focuses on single health dimensions, overlo...

Nonlinear association between visceral fat metabolism score and heart failure: insights from LightGBM modeling and SHAP-Driven feature interpretation in NHANES.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
OBJECTIVE: Using 2005-2018 NHANES data, this study examined the association between the visceral fat metabolism score (METS-VF) and heart failure (HF) prevalence in U.S. adults, leveraging machine learning (LightGBM/XGBoost) and SHAP for classficatio...

XAI-XGBoost: an innovative explainable intrusion detection approach for securing internet of medical things systems.

Scientific reports
The Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) has transformed healthcare delivery but faces critical challenges, including cybersecurity threats that endanger patient safety and data integrity. Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) are essential for protecting I...