AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Breast Neoplasms

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Implementing artificial intelligence in breast cancer screening: Women's preferences.

Cancer
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) could improve accuracy and efficiency of breast cancer screening. However, many women distrust AI in health care, potentially jeopardizing breast cancer screening participation rates. The aim was to quantify c...

Artificial intelligence-assisted RNA-binding protein signature for prognostic stratification and therapeutic guidance in breast cancer.

Frontiers in immunology
BACKGROUND: Breast cancer is the most common malignancy in women globally, with significant heterogeneity affecting prognosis and treatment. RNA-binding proteins play vital roles in tumor progression, yet their prognostic potential remains unclear. T...

Data-driven survival modeling for breast cancer prognostics: A comparative study with machine learning and traditional survival modeling methods.

PloS one
Background This investigation delves into the potential application of data-driven survival modeling approaches for prognostic assessments of breast cancer survival. The primary objective is to evaluate and compare the ability of machine learning (ML...

Proposed Comprehensive Methodology Integrated with Explainable Artificial Intelligence for Prediction of Possible Biomarkers in Metabolomics Panel of Plasma Samples for Breast Cancer Detection.

Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
: Breast cancer (BC) is the most common type of cancer in women, accounting for more than 30% of new female cancers each year. Although various treatments are available for BC, most cancer-related deaths are due to incurable metastases. Therefore, th...

A deep learning-based multimodal medical imaging model for breast cancer screening.

Scientific reports
In existing breast cancer prediction research, most models rely solely on a single type of imaging data, which limits their performance. To overcome this limitation, the present study explores breast cancer prediction models based on multimodal medic...

A Multitask CNN for Near-Infrared Probe: Enhanced Real-Time Breast Cancer Imaging.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The early detection of breast cancer, particularly in dense breast tissues, faces significant challenges with traditional imaging techniques such as mammography. This study utilizes a Near-infrared Scan (NIRscan) probe and an advanced convolutional n...

Variational mode directed deep learning framework for breast lesion classification using ultrasound imaging.

Scientific reports
Breast cancer is the most prevalent cancer and the second cause of cancer related death among women in the United States. Accurate and early detection of breast cancer can reduce the number of mortalities. Recent works explore deep learning technique...

Preoperative lymph node metastasis risk assessment in invasive micropapillary carcinoma of the breast: development of a machine learning-based predictive model with a web-based calculator.

World journal of surgical oncology
BACKGROUND: Invasive micropapillary carcinoma (IMPC) is a rare subtype of breast cancer characterized by a high risk of lymph node metastasis (LNM). The study aimed to identify predictors of LNM and to develop a machine learning (ML)-based risk predi...

A comparative analysis of three graph neural network models for predicting axillary lymph node metastasis in early-stage breast cancer.

Scientific reports
The presence of axillary lymph node metastasis (ALNM) in breast cancer patients is an important factor in deciding whether to have axillary surgery or pursue alternative treatments. Based on axillary ultrasound (US) and histopathologic data, three gr...

AI-supported approaches for mammography single and double reading: A controlled multireader study.

European journal of radiology
PURPOSE: To assess the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on the diagnostic performance of radiologists with varying experience levels in mammography reading, considering single and simulated double reading approaches.