AIMC Topic: Breast Neoplasms

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Design and development of a portable multiwavelength LED-based diffuse reflectance spectroscopy tool for rapid breast cancer identification.

Scientific reports
Breast cancer is the most prevalent cancer among women worldwide, emphasizing the need for rapid and accurate diagnostic tools to improve patient outcomes and survival rates. In this study, we developed a diagnostic tool-a multispectral pen based on ...

Breast cancer diagnosis from histopathological images and molecular signatures by fusing features with an explainable AI-based residual tabular network model.

Journal of computer-aided molecular design
Early Breast Cancer (BC) Diagnosis has the potential to cut BC death rates in the long term drastically. Identifying early-stage cancer cells is the most crucial step in determining the best prognosis. Despite recent advances in the use of AI-based m...

RADIFUSION: a multi-radiomics deep learning based breast cancer risk prediction model using sequential mammographic images with image attention and bilateral asymmetry refinement.

Physics in medicine and biology
Breast cancer is a significant public health concern, and early detection is critical for triaging high-risk patients. Sequential screening mammograms can provide important spatiotemporal information about changes in breast tissue over time, which ma...

Embedding-driven dual-branch approach for accurate breast tumor cellularity classification.

Scientific reports
This study proposes a dual-branch framework for precise classification of breast tumor cellularity via histopathological images where it integrates two distinct branches: the Embedding Extraction Branch (embedding-driven) and the Vision Classificatio...

An Integrated Dataset of Metastatic Breast Cancer to the Brain with Imaging, Radiomics, and Tumor Genetics.

Scientific data
This study introduces a unique magnetic resonance imaging dataset focusing on metastatic breast cancer to the brain, a significant clinical challenge in cancer treatment. Comprising 297 T1-weighted post-contrast images from 165 patients, this dataset...

Multimodal fusion of ultrasound images using HXM net for breast cancer diagnosis.

Scientific reports
Breast cancer is a major global health issue in women, where diagnosis at an early stage is decisive for enhancing the effectiveness of treatment and survival. Despite the advances in imaging using medical technologies, maintaining uniformly good dia...

A Dual-stage Deep Learning Framework for Breast Ultrasound Image Segmentation and Classification.

Journal of medical systems
Deep Learning methods have become a powerful tool in medical imaging, with great potential to improve diagnostic accuracy and support early disease detection. This is especially critical for breast cancer, one of the most common cancers among women, ...

SpatialFusion: A Unified Model for Integrating Spatial Transcriptomics to Unveil Cell-type Distribution, Interaction, and Functional Heterogeneity in Tissue Microenvironments.

Journal of molecular biology
Recent advances in spatial transcriptomics (ST) have significantly enhanced our understanding of tissue structure and intercellular interactions. However, existing methods for spatial domain identification and cell type deconvolution still face chall...

Automated quantification of Ki-67 expression in breast cancer from H&E-stained slides using a transformer-based regression model.

Breast cancer research : BCR
BACKGROUND: Accurate quantification of the Ki-67 proliferation index is essential for breast cancer prognosis and treatment planning. Current automated methods, including classical and deep learning approaches based on cell detection or segmentation,...

Integrating machine learning and experimental validation identifies a post-translational modification gene signature for prognosis and treatment response in breast cancer.

Scientific reports
Breast cancer (BC) is the most prevalent malignancy among women, and the steadily increasing disease burden has garnered considerable global attention. Post-translational modifications (PTMs) are critical in the initiation and progression of BC. This...