AIMC Topic: Cardiovascular Diseases

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Key factors in predictive analysis of cardiovascular risks in public health.

Scientific reports
This research emphasizes the role of analytics in evaluating the risk of disease (CVD) focusing on thorough data preparation and feature engineering for accurate predictions. We studied machine learning (ML) and learning (DL) models, such as Logistic...

Prediction of cardiovascular diseases based on GBDT+LR.

Scientific reports
Currently, there are over 300 million patients with cardiovascular diseases in China. With the acceleration of population aging, the impact of cardiovascular diseases is becoming increasingly severe. Accurately and efficiently predicting the potentia...

A Responsible Framework for Assessing, Selecting, and Explaining Machine Learning Models in Cardiovascular Disease Outcomes Among People With Type 2 Diabetes: Methodology and Validation Study.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Building machine learning models that are interpretable, explainable, and fair is critical for their trustworthiness in clinical practice. Interpretability, which refers to how easily a human can comprehend the mechanism by which a model ...

Lipidomic profiling of human adiposomes identifies specific lipid shifts linked to obesity and cardiometabolic risk.

JCI insight
BACKGROUNDObesity, a growing health concern, often leads to metabolic disturbances, systemic inflammation, and vascular dysfunction. Emerging evidence suggests that adipose tissue-derived extracellular vesicles (adiposomes) may propagate obesity-rela...

Optimizing treatment to control LDL cholesterol using machine learning.

Computers in biology and medicine
INTRODUCTION: Increased LDL cholesterol is one of the main risk factors for cardiovascular diseases; therefore, adequate therapy reduces the risk of developing cardiovascular disease. Artificial intelligence (AI) is a tool that can significantly help...

Quantification of Breast Arterial Calcification in Mammograms Using a UNet-Based Deep Learning for Detecting Cardiovascular Disease.

Academic radiology
BACKGROUND: Breast arterial calcification (BAC) is increasingly recognized as a significant indicator of cardiovascular risk, necessitating improvements in detection and quantification methods through mammographic screening.

Applying multimodal AI to physiological waveforms improves genetic prediction of cardiovascular traits.

American journal of human genetics
Electronic health records, biobanks, and wearable biosensors enable the collection of multiple health modalities from many individuals. Access to multimodal health data provides a unique opportunity for genetic studies of complex traits because diffe...

Extending CARDIO:DE: Additional annotation guidelines and evaluation of NLP approaches for clinical applications.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Cardiovascular diseases are a major cause of morbidity and mortality, and the management of these conditions generates extensive clinical data. The CARDIO:DE dataset, a German-language corpus of cardiovascular clinical routine letters, ha...

Prediction of depression risk in middle-aged and elderly Cardiovascular-Kidney-Metabolic syndrome patients by social and environmental determinants of health: an interpretable machine learning approach using longitudinal data from China.

Journal of health, population, and nutrition
BACKGROUND: Cardiovascular-Kidney-Metabolic (CKM) syndrome is a systemic disease characterized by pathophysiological interactions between the cardiovascular system, chronic kidney disease, and metabolic risk factors. In China, the prevalence of CKM i...