AIMC Topic: Child

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Pediatric diabetes prediction using deep learning.

Scientific reports
This study proposed a novel technique for early diabetes prediction with high accuracy. Recently, Deep Learning (DL) has been proven to be expeditious in the diagnosis of diabetes. The supported model is constructed by implementing ten hidden layers ...

A machine-learning exploration of the exposome from preconception in early childhood atopic eczema, rhinitis and wheeze development.

Environmental research
BACKGROUND: Most previous research on the environmental epidemiology of childhood atopic eczema, rhinitis and wheeze is limited in the scope of risk factors studied. Our study adopted a machine learning approach to explore the role of the exposome st...

Deep learning segmentation of organs-at-risk with integration into clinical workflow for pediatric brain radiotherapy.

Journal of applied clinical medical physics
PURPOSE: Radiation therapy (RT) of pediatric brain cancer is known to be associated with long-term neurocognitive deficits. Although target and organs-at-risk (OARs) are contoured as part of treatment planning, other structures linked to cognitive fu...

Deep learning algorithm for automatically measuring Cobb angle in patients with idiopathic scoliosis.

European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society
PURPOSE: The Cobb angle is a standard measurement to qualify and track the progression of scoliosis. However, the Cobb angle has high inter- and intra-observer variability. Consequently, its measurement varies with vertebrae and may even differ when ...

Automated Detection of Pediatric Foreign Body Aspiration from Chest X-rays Using Machine Learning.

The Laryngoscope
OBJECTIVE/HYPOTHESIS: Standard chest radiographs are a poor diagnostic tool for pediatric foreign body aspiration. Machine learning may improve upon the diagnostic capabilities of chest radiographs. The objective is to develop a machine learning algo...

Classification of self-limited epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes by classical machine learning and deep learning based on electroencephalogram data.

Brain research
Electroencephalogram (EEG) has been widely utilized as a valuable assessment tool for diagnosing epilepsy in hospital settings. However, clinical diagnosis of patients with self-limited epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes (SeLECTS) is challenging due...

Clinical evaluation of Artificial Intelligence Driven Remote Monitoring technology for assessment of patient oral hygiene during orthodontic treatment.

American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics : official publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, its constituent societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics
INTRODUCTION: This study aimed to clinically evaluate the accuracy of Dental Monitoring's (DM) artificial intelligence (AI) image analysis and oral hygiene notification algorithm in identifying oral hygiene and mucogingival conditions.

Evaluation of Informative Content on Cerebral Palsy in the Era of Artificial Intelligence: The Value of ChatGPT.

Physical & occupational therapy in pediatrics
AIMS: In addition to the popular search engines on the Internet, ChatGPT may provide accurate and reliable health information. The aim of this study was to examine whether ChatGPT's responses to frequently asked questions concerning cerebral palsy (C...

Machine learning-based prediction of the outcomes of cochlear implantation in patients with inner ear malformation.

European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
OBJECTIVE: The objectives of this study are twofold: first, to visualize the structure of malformed cochleae through image reconstruction; and second, to develop a predictive model for postoperative outcomes of cochlear implantation (CI) in patients ...