AIMC Topic: Child

Clear Filters Showing 191 to 200 of 3433 articles

Response inhibition deficits in unmedicated youth with ADHD: An ERP/sLORETA study.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUND: Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is characterized by impairments in executive functioning, particularly response inhibition (RI). This study combines time-domain analysis and source analyses of event-related potentials (ERP...

Epigenetic signatures of accelerated aging and immune dysregulation in youth with social anxiety disorder.

Behavioural brain research
Social anxiety disorder (SAD) is a prevalent psychiatric condition with significant psychological and socioeconomic consequences. While its psychological characteristics are well-documented, the underlying molecular mechanisms remain poorly understoo...

PediMS: A Pediatric Multiple Sclerosis Lesion Segmentation Dataset.

Scientific data
Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a chronic autoimmune disease that primarily affects the central nervous system and is predominantly diagnosed in adults, making pediatric cases rare and underrepresented in medical research. This paper introduces the first ...

Genome sequencing is critical for forecasting outcomes following congenital cardiac surgery.

Nature communications
While exome and whole genome sequencing have transformed medicine by elucidating the genetic underpinnings of both rare and common complex disorders, its utility to predict clinical outcomes remains understudied. Here, we use artificial intelligence ...

Large language models' knowledge of children's memory and suggestibility: Evaluating model predictions of prior experimental results.

Acta psychologica
BACKGROUND: Accurately predicting children's memory and suggestibility in forensic contexts, such as child sexual abuse (CSA) investigations, remains challenging for human professionals. Large Language Model (LLM), as an advanced natural language pro...

UBE2D1 as a key biomarker in systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis: a new perspective on diagnosis and disease activity assessment.

Arthritis research & therapy
BACKGROUND: Early diagnosis is crucial for reducing disability and improving long-term prognosis in patients with systemic Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (sJIA), but it remains a significant challenge. This study aims to identify non-invasive biomarke...

Construction and evaluation of a height prediction model for children with growth disorders treated with recombinant human growth hormone.

BMC endocrine disorders
BACKGROUND: Height gain in children with growth disorders undergoing recombinant human growth hormone (rhGH) therapy shows considerable variability. Predicting treatment outcomes is essential for optimizing individualized treatment strategies.

MMDental - A multimodal dataset of tooth CBCT images with expert medical records.

Scientific data
In the rapidly evolving field of dental intelligent healthcare, where Artificial Intelligence (AI) plays a pivotal role, the demand for multimodal datasets is critical. Existing public datasets are primarily composed of single-modal data, predominant...

Artificial Intelligence-Enabled Facial Privacy Protection for Ocular Diagnosis: Development and Validation Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Facial biometric data, while valuable for clinical applications, poses substantial privacy and security risks.