AIMC Topic: Computer Simulation

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Science beyond fiction. A revolution of knowledge transfer in research, education, and practice is on the horizon.

International journal of computerized dentistry
"Digitality" (as opposed to "digitalization"--the conversion from the analog domain to the digital domain) will open up a whole new world that does not originate from the analog world. Contemporary research in the field of neural concepts and neuromo...

5-Year Trends in QSAR and its Machine Learning Methods.

Current computer-aided drug design
BACKGROUND: Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationships (QSAR) is a well-established branch of computational chemistry. The presence of QSAR papers is decreasing for the last few years.

Fast particle characterization using digital holography and neural networks.

Applied optics
We propose using a neural network approach in conjunction with digital holographic microscopy in order to rapidly determine relevant parameters such as the core and shell diameter of coated, non-absorbing spheres. We do so without requiring a time-co...

Artificial Neural Network Analysis of Pharmacokinetic and Toxicity Properties of Lead Molecules for Dengue Fever, Tuberculosis and Malaria.

Current computer-aided drug design
Poor pharmacokinetic and toxicity profiles are major reasons for the low rate of advancing lead drug candidates into efficacy studies. The In-silico prediction of primary pharmacokinetic and toxicity properties in the drug discovery and development p...

Parsing Based on Parselets: A Unified Deformable Mixture Model for Human Parsing.

IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence
Human parsing, namely partitioning the human body into semantic regions, has drawn much attention recently for its wide applications in human-centric analysis. Previous works often consider solving the problem of human pose estimation as the prerequi...

Human-Machine CRFs for Identifying Bottlenecks in Scene Understanding.

IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence
Recent trends in image understanding have pushed for scene understanding models that jointly reason about various tasks such as object detection, scene recognition, shape analysis, contextual reasoning, and local appearance based classifiers. In this...

CAMELOT: A machine learning approach for coarse-grained simulations of aggregation of block-copolymeric protein sequences.

The Journal of chemical physics
We report the development and deployment of a coarse-graining method that is well suited for computer simulations of aggregation and phase separation of protein sequences with block-copolymeric architectures. Our algorithm, named CAMELOT for Coarse-g...

Mapping Sub-Second Structure in Mouse Behavior.

Neuron
Complex animal behaviors are likely built from simpler modules, but their systematic identification in mammals remains a significant challenge. Here we use depth imaging to show that 3D mouse pose dynamics are structured at the sub-second timescale. ...

Human-level concept learning through probabilistic program induction.

Science (New York, N.Y.)
People learning new concepts can often generalize successfully from just a single example, yet machine learning algorithms typically require tens or hundreds of examples to perform with similar accuracy. People can also use learned concepts in richer...