AIMC Topic: Cone-Beam Computed Tomography

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Direct-to-Treatment Adaptive Radiation Therapy: Live Planning of Spine Metastases Using Novel Cone Beam Computed Tomography.

International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics
PURPOSE: Cone beam computed tomography (CBCT)-based online adaptive radiation therapy is carried out using a synthetic CT (sCT) created through deformable registration between the patient-specific fan-beam CT, fan-beam computed tomography (FBCT), and...

Accuracy of artificial intelligence-based segmentation in maxillofacial structures: a systematic review.

BMC oral health
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this review was to evaluate the accuracy of artificial intelligence (AI) in the segmentation of teeth, jawbone (maxilla, mandible with temporomandibular joint), and mandibular (inferior alveolar) canal in CBCT and CT scans.

Validation of a fully automatic assessment of volume changes in the mandibular condyles following bimaxillary surgery.

International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
This study was performed to propose and validate a fully automatic assessment of volume changes in the mandibular condyles following orthognathic surgery. Two sets of cone beam computed tomography scans were included: one with segmentations of comple...

Development of Artificial Intelligence-Supported Automatic Three-Dimensional Surface Cephalometry.

Orthodontics & craniofacial research
OBJECTIVE: Surface-based three-dimensional (3D) cephalometry provides detailed clinical information for the analysis of craniofacial structures. This study aimed to develop an automated 3D surface cephalometry system using mesh fitting based on landm...

Sparse-view CBCT reconstruction using meta-learned neural attenuation field and hash-encoding regularization.

Computers in biology and medicine
Cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) is an emerging medical imaging technique to visualize the internal anatomical structures of patients. During a CBCT scan, several projection images of different angles or views are collectively utilized to reconst...

Segmentation of the nasopalatine canal and detection of canal furcation status with artificial intelligence on cone-beam computed tomography images.

Oral radiology
OBJECTIVES: The nasopalatine canal (NPC) is an anatomical formation with varying morphology. NPC can be visualized using the cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). Also, CBCT has been used in many studies on artificial intelligence (AI). The "You only...

An AI-based tool for prosthetic crown segmentation serving automated intraoral scan-to-CBCT registration in challenging high artifact scenarios.

The Journal of prosthetic dentistry
STATEMENT OF PROBLEM: Accurately registering intraoral and cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) scans in patients with metal artifacts poses a significant challenge. Whether a cloud-based platform trained for artificial intelligence (AI)-driven segme...

Three-dimensional analysis of mandibular and condylar growth using artificial intelligence tools: a comparison of twin-block and Frankel II Appliances.

BMC oral health
BACKGROUND: Analyzing the morphological growth changes upon mandibular advancement between Twin Block (TB) and Functional Regulator II (FR2) in Class II patients involves measuring the condylar and mandibular changes in terms of linear and volumetric...

A unique AI-based tool for automated segmentation of pulp cavity structures in maxillary premolars on CBCT.

Scientific reports
To develop and validate an artificial intelligence (AI)-driven tool for the automatic segmentation of pulp cavity structures in maxillary premolars teeth on cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). One hundred and eleven CBCT scans were divided into tra...

A dual-domain network with division residual connection and feature fusion for CBCT scatter correction.

Physics in medicine and biology
This study aims to propose a dual-domain network that not only reduces scatter artifacts but also retains structure details in cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT).The proposed network comprises a projection-domain sub-network and an image-domain sub...