AIMC Topic: Convolutional Neural Networks

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Optimized convolutional neural networks for real-time detection and severity assessment of early blight in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.).

Fungal genetics and biology : FG & B
Early blight, caused by Alternaria alternata, poses a critical challenge to tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) production, causing significant yield losses worldwide. Despite advancements in plant disease detection, existing methods often lack the robu...

Prediction of significant congenital heart disease in infants and children using continuous wavelet transform and deep convolutional neural network with 12-lead electrocardiogram.

BMC pediatrics
BACKGROUND: Congenital heart disease (CHD) affects approximately 1% of newborns and is a leading cause of mortality in early childhood. Despite the importance of early detection, current screening methods, such as pulse oximetry and auscultation, hav...

Identification and adulteration detection of Heterotrigona itama and Apis dorsata honey using differential scanning calorimetry and convolutional neural networks with data augmentation.

Food chemistry
This study presents a simple approach for detecting honey adulteration by integrating calorimetric data from differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) with machine learning classification (MLC) techniques, specifically using convolutional neural networ...

EfficientNet-Based Attention Residual U-Net With Guided Loss for Breast Tumor Segmentation in Ultrasound Images.

Ultrasound in medicine & biology
OBJECTIVE: Breast cancer poses a major health concern for women globally. Effective segmentation of breast tumors for ultrasound images is crucial for early diagnosis and treatment. Conventional convolutional neural networks have shown promising resu...

Diabetic retinopathy detection based on mobile maxout network and weber local descriptor feature selection using retinal fundus image.

Scientific reports
Retinal screening provides for earlier detection of diabetic retinopathy (DR) as well as prompt diagnosis. Recognizing DR utilizing color fundus imaging needs qualified specialists to know about the presence and significance of a few insignificant fe...

A dual-path convolutional neural network combined with an attention-based bidirectional long short-term memory network for stock price prediction.

PloS one
The complexities of stock price data, characterized by its nonlinearity, non-stationarity, and intricate spatiotemporal patterns, make accurate prediction a substantial challenge. To address this, we propose the DCA-BiLSTM model, which combines dual-...

Enhanced convolutional neural network accelerators with memory optimization for routing applications.

PloS one
Currently, Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) accelerators find application in various digital domains, each highlighting memory utilization as a significant concern leading to system degradation. In response, our present work focuses on optimizing ...

Automated learning of glaucomatous visual fields from OCT images using a comprehensive, segmentation-free 3D convolutional neural network model.

Scientific reports
A segmentation-free 3D Convolutional Neural Network (3DCNN) model was adopted to estimate Visual Field (VF) in glaucoma cases using Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) images. This study, conducted at a university hospital, included 6335 participants ...

Convolutional Neural Network approach to classify mitochondrial morphologies.

Computational biology and chemistry
The morphology of the mitochondrial network is a major indicator of cellular health and function, with changes often linked to various physiological and pathological conditions. As a result, efficient methods to quickly assess mitochondrial shape in ...

EffiCOVID-net: A highly efficient convolutional neural network for COVID-19 diagnosis using chest X-ray imaging.

Methods (San Diego, Calif.)
The global COVID-19 pandemic has drastically affected daily life, emphasizing the urgent need for early and accurate detection to provide adequate medical treatment, especially with limited antiviral options. Chest X-ray imaging has proven crucial fo...