AIMC Topic: COVID-19

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Artificial Intelligence-assisted chest X-ray assessment scheme for COVID-19.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To study whether a trained convolutional neural network (CNN) can be of assistance to radiologists in differentiating Coronavirus disease (COVID)-positive from COVID-negative patients using chest X-ray (CXR) through an ambispective clinic...

Frontotemporal EEG to guide sedation in COVID-19 related acute respiratory distress syndrome.

Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology
OBJECTIVE: To study if limited frontotemporal electroencephalogram (EEG) can guide sedation changes in highly infectious novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients receiving neuromuscular blocking agent.

Covid-19 Automated Diagnosis and Risk Assessment through Metabolomics and Machine Learning.

Analytical chemistry
COVID-19 is still placing a heavy health and financial burden worldwide. Impairment in patient screening and risk management plays a fundamental role on how governments and authorities are directing resources, planning reopening, as well as sanitary ...

Customer Centricity in Medical Affairs Needs Human-centric Artificial Intelligence.

Pharmaceutical medicine
The evolution of healthcare, together with the changing behaviour of healthcare professionals, means that medical affairs functions of pharmaceutical organisations are constantly reinventing themselves. The emergence of digital ways of working, exped...

Automated processing of social media content for radiologists: applied deep learning to radiological content on twitter during COVID-19 pandemic.

Emergency radiology
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to develop an automated process to analyze multimedia content on Twitter during the COVID-19 outbreak and classify content for radiological significance using deep learning (DL).

Multi-Radiologist User Study for Artificial Intelligence-Guided Grading of COVID-19 Lung Disease Severity on Chest Radiographs.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Radiographic findings of COVID-19 pneumonia can be used for patient risk stratification; however, radiologist reporting of disease severity is inconsistent on chest radiographs (CXRs). We aimed to see if an artificial intell...

A narrative review on characterization of acute respiratory distress syndrome in COVID-19-infected lungs using artificial intelligence.

Computers in biology and medicine
COVID-19 has infected 77.4 million people worldwide and has caused 1.7 million fatalities as of December 21, 2020. The primary cause of death due to COVID-19 is Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS). According to the World Health Organization (W...

Use of machine learning to identify a T cell response to SARS-CoV-2.

Cell reports. Medicine
The identification of SARS-CoV-2-specific T cell receptor (TCR) sequences is critical for understanding T cell responses to SARS-CoV-2. Accordingly, we reanalyze publicly available data from SARS-CoV-2-recovered patients who had low-severity disease ...

CT image segmentation for inflamed and fibrotic lungs using a multi-resolution convolutional neural network.

Scientific reports
The purpose of this study was to develop a fully-automated segmentation algorithm, robust to various density enhancing lung abnormalities, to facilitate rapid quantitative analysis of computed tomography images. A polymorphic training approach is pro...