Nigerian journal of clinical practice
Aug 26, 2024
Cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of death globally. As cardiovascular risk factors continuously rise to pandemic levels, there is intense pressure worldwide to improve cardiac care in preventive cardiology, cardio-diagnostics, therapeuti...
Viral infections significantly impact the immune system, and impact will persist until recovery. However, the influence of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection on the homeostatic immune status and secondary immune response in rec...
BACKGROUND: Pulmonary nodules are a common incidental finding on chest Computed Tomography scans (CT), most of the time outside of lung cancer screening (LCS). We aimed to evaluate the number of incidental pulmonary nodules (IPN) found in 1 year in o...
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is a single-stranded RNA virus, which mainly causes respiratory and enteric diseases and is responsible for the outbreak of coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19). Numerous studies have demonstr...
CRISPR/Cas-based molecular diagnosis demonstrates potent potential for sensitive and rapid pathogen detection, notably in SARS-CoV-2 diagnosis and mutation tracking. Yet, a major hurdle hindering widespread practical use is its restricted throughput,...
Interleukin (IL)-13 has emerged as one of the recently identified cytokine. Since IL-13 causes the severity of COVID-19 and alters crucial biological processes, it is urgent to explore novel molecules or peptides capable of including IL-13. Computati...
The COVID-19 pandemic has necessitated the development of innovative and efficient methods for early detection and diagnosis. Integrating Internet of Things (IoT) devices and applications in healthcare has facilitated various functions. This work aim...
Natural language-based generative artificial intelligence (AI) has become increasingly prevalent in scientific research. Intriguingly, capabilities of generative pre-trained transformer (GPT) language models beyond the scope of natural language tasks...
Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
Aug 20, 2024
In this study, we present a method based on Monte Carlo Dropout (MCD) as Bayesian neural network (BNN) approximation for confidence-aware severity classification of lung diseases in COVID-19 patients using chest X-rays (CXRs). Trained and tested on 1...
Predicting epidemic evolution is essential for making informed decisions and guiding the implementation of necessary countermeasures. Computational models are vital tools that provide insights into illness progression and enable early detection, proa...