AIMC Topic: Databases, Factual

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Joint optic disc and cup segmentation using semi-supervised conditional GANs.

Computers in biology and medicine
Glaucoma is a chronic and widespread eye disease threatening humans' irreversible vision loss. The cup-to-disc ratio (CDR), one of the most important measurements used for glaucoma screening and diagnosis, requires accurate segmentation of optic disc...

Identification of postoperative complications using electronic health record data and machine learning.

American journal of surgery
BACKGROUND: Using the American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (NSQIP) complication status of patients who underwent an operation at the University of Colorado Hospital, we developed a machine learning algorithm for ...

Triplet Deep Hashing with Joint Supervised Loss Based on Deep Neural Networks.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
In recent years, with the explosion of multimedia data from search engines, social media, and e-commerce platforms, there is an urgent need for fast retrieval methods for massive big data. Hashing is widely used in large-scale and high-dimensional da...

A trial on artificial neural networks in predicting sex through bone length measurements on the first and fifth phalanges and metatarsals.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND: Predicting sex is an important problem in forensic medicine. The femur, patella, mandible and calcaneus bones are frequently used in predicting sex. In our study, we aimed to use the artificial neural network (ANN) technique to predict se...

Intelligent Analysis of Premature Ventricular Contraction Based on Features and Random Forest.

Journal of healthcare engineering
Premature ventricular contraction (PVC) is one of the most common arrhythmias in the clinic. Due to its variability and susceptibility, patients may be at risk at any time. The rapid and accurate classification of PVC is of great significance for the...

Prediction of thirty-day morbidity and mortality after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy: data from an artificial neural network.

Surgical endoscopy
BACKGROUND: Multiple patient factors may convey increased risk of 30-day morbidity and mortality after laparoscopic vertical sleeve gastrectomy (LVSG). Assessing the likelihood of short-term morbidity is useful for both the bariatric surgeon and pati...

Retinal vascular junction detection and classification via deep neural networks.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The retinal fundus contains intricate vascular trees, some of which are mutually intersected and overlapped. The intersection and overlapping of retinal vessels represent vascular junctions (i.e. bifurcation and crossover) ...

Orthogonal convolutional neural networks for automatic sleep stage classification based on single-channel EEG.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: In recent years, several automatic sleep stage classification methods based on convolutional neural networks (CNN) by learning hierarchical feature representation automatically from raw EEG data have been proposed. However, ...

Phasic dopamine release identification using convolutional neural network.

Computers in biology and medicine
Dopamine has a major behavioral impact related to drug dependence, learning and memory functions, as well as pathologies such as schizophrenia and Parkinson's disease. Phasic release of dopamine can be measured in vivo with fast-scan cyclic voltammet...