AI Medical Compendium Topic

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LMI-DForest: A deep forest model towards the prediction of lncRNA-miRNA interactions.

Computational biology and chemistry
The interactions between miRNAs and long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are subject to intensive recent studies due to its critical role in gene regulations. Computational prediction of lncRNA-miRNA interactions has become a popular alternative strategy t...

Deep learning predicts short non-coding RNA functions from only raw sequence data.

PLoS computational biology
Small non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) are short non-coding sequences involved in gene regulation in many biological processes and diseases. The lack of a complete comprehension of their biological functionality, especially in a genome-wide scenario, has dem...

Cancer classification based on chromatin accessibility profiles with deep adversarial learning model.

PLoS computational biology
Given the complexity and diversity of the cancer genomics profiles, it is challenging to identify distinct clusters from different cancer types. Numerous analyses have been conducted for this propose. Still, the methods they used always do not direct...

Unveiling the immune infiltrate modulation in cancer and response to immunotherapy by MIXTURE-an enhanced deconvolution method.

Briefings in bioinformatics
The accurate quantification of tumor-infiltrating immune cells turns crucial to uncover their role in tumor immune escape, to determine patient prognosis and to predict response to immune checkpoint blockade. Current state-of-the-art methods that qua...

Coupled co-clustering-based unsupervised transfer learning for the integrative analysis of single-cell genomic data.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Unsupervised methods, such as clustering methods, are essential to the analysis of single-cell genomic data. The most current clustering methods are designed for one data type only, such as single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq), single-cell ATAC seq...

Recent advances in network-based methods for disease gene prediction.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Disease-gene association through genome-wide association study (GWAS) is an arduous task for researchers. Investigating single nucleotide polymorphisms that correlate with specific diseases needs statistical analysis of associations. Considering the ...

Computational identification of eukaryotic promoters based on cascaded deep capsule neural networks.

Briefings in bioinformatics
A promoter is a region in the DNA sequence that defines where the transcription of a gene by RNA polymerase initiates, which is typically located proximal to the transcription start site (TSS). How to correctly identify the gene TSS and the core prom...

Computational prediction and interpretation of cell-specific replication origin sites from multiple eukaryotes by exploiting stacking framework.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Origins of replication sites (ORIs), which refers to the initiative locations of genomic DNA replication, play essential roles in DNA replication process. Detection of ORIs' distribution in genome scale is one of key steps to in-depth understanding t...

Prognostic outcome prediction by semi-supervised least squares classification.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Although great progress has been made in prognostic outcome prediction, small sample size remains a challenge in obtaining accurate and robust classifiers. We proposed the Rescaled linear square Regression based Least Squares Learning (RRLSL), a join...