AIMC Topic: Decision Support Systems, Clinical
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DeepSeek Deployed in 90 Chinese Tertiary Hospitals: How Artificial Intelligence Is Transforming Clinical Practice.
Journal of medical systems
Apr 24, 2025
The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into clinical practice has reached a new milestone in China, with the deployment of DeepSeek across nearly 90 tertiary hospitals. This large-scale adoption represents a significant shift in how AI is ut...
Expectations of Intensive Care Physicians Regarding an AI-Based Decision Support System for Weaning From Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy: Predevelopment Survey Study.
JMIR medical informatics
Apr 23, 2025
BACKGROUND: Critically ill patients in intensive care units (ICUs) require continuous monitoring, generating vast amounts of data. Clinical decision support systems (CDSS) leveraging artificial intelligence (AI) technologies have shown promise in imp...
Enhancing medical text classification with GAN-based data augmentation and multi-task learning in BERT.
Scientific reports
Apr 22, 2025
With the rapid advancement of medical informatics, the accumulation of electronic medical records and clinical diagnostic data provides unprecedented opportunities for intelligent medical text classification. However, challenges such as class imbalan...
Protocol of the pilot study to test and evaluate the iCARE tool: a machine learning-based e-platform tool to make health prognoses and support decision-making for the care of older persons with complex chronic conditions.
BMJ open
Apr 19, 2025
INTRODUCTION: The provision of optimal care for older adults with complex chronic conditions (CCCs) poses significant challenges due to the interplay of multiple medical, pharmacological, functional and psychosocial factors. To address these challeng...
Effect of Uncertainty-Aware AI Models on Pharmacists' Reaction Time and Decision-Making in a Web-Based Mock Medication Verification Task: Randomized Controlled Trial.
JMIR medical informatics
Apr 18, 2025
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI)-based clinical decision support systems are increasingly used in health care. Uncertainty-aware AI presents the model's confidence in its decision alongside its prediction, whereas black-box AI only provides a...
Bridging the Gap: Challenges and Strategies for the Implementation of Artificial Intelligence-based Clinical Decision Support Systems in Clinical Practice.
Yearbook of medical informatics
Apr 8, 2025
OBJECTIVES: Despite the surge in development of artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms to support clinical decision-making, few of these algorithms are used in practice. We reviewed recent literature on clinical deployment of AI-based clinical decis...
A Narrative Review on the Application of Large Language Models to Support Cancer Care and Research.
Yearbook of medical informatics
Apr 8, 2025
OBJECTIVES: The emergence of large language models has resulted in a significant shift in informatics research and carries promise in clinical cancer care. Here we provide a narrative review of the recent use of large language models (LLMs) to suppor...
Artificial intelligence in critical care nursing: A scoping review.
Australian critical care : official journal of the Confederation of Australian Critical Care Nurses
Apr 4, 2025
BACKGROUND: The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into health care has been rapidly advancing, driven by its potential to enhance nursing care quality through improved decision-making and efficiency. Within critical care nursing, where the ...
Psychological Factors Influencing Appropriate Reliance on AI-enabled Clinical Decision Support Systems: Experimental Web-Based Study Among Dermatologists.
Journal of medical Internet research
Apr 4, 2025
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI)-enabled decision support systems are critical tools in medical practice; however, their reliability is not absolute, necessitating human oversight for final decision-making. Human reliance on such systems can ...
Evidence-based artificial intelligence: Implementing retrieval-augmented generation models to enhance clinical decision support in plastic surgery.
Journal of plastic, reconstructive & aesthetic surgery : JPRAS
Mar 31, 2025
The rapid advancement of large language models (LLMs) has generated significant enthusiasm within healthcare, especially in supporting clinical decision-making and patient management. However, inherent limitations including hallucinations, outdated c...
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