AIMC Topic: Decision Support Systems, Clinical

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Perceived Trust and Professional Identity Threat in AI-Based Clinical Decision Support Systems: Scenario-Based Experimental Study on AI Process Design Features.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI)-based systems in medicine like clinical decision support systems (CDSSs) have shown promising results in health care, sometimes outperforming human specialists. However, the integration of AI may challenge med...

The advance of artificial intelligence in outpatient urology: current applications and future directions.

Current opinion in urology
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Prudent integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into outpatient urology has already begun to revolutionize clinical workflows, improve administrative efficiency, and automate mundane and laborious tasks in the clinic setting.

An intelligent multi-attribute decision-making system for clinical assessment of spinal cord disorder using fuzzy hypersoft rough approximations.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
The data for diagnosing spinal cord disorder (SCD) are complex and often confusing, making it difficult for established diagnostic techniques to yield reliable results. This issue frequently necessitates expensive testing to get an accurate diagnosis...

NLP modeling recommendations for restricted data availability in clinical settings.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Clinical decision-making in healthcare often relies on unstructured text data, which can be challenging to analyze using traditional methods. Natural Language Processing (NLP) has emerged as a promising solution, but its application in cl...

An AI-Based Clinical Decision Support System for Antibiotic Therapy in Sepsis (KINBIOTICS): Use Case Analysis.

JMIR human factors
BACKGROUND: Antimicrobial resistances pose significant challenges in health care systems. Clinical decision support systems (CDSSs) represent a potential strategy for promoting a more targeted and guideline-based use of antibiotics. The integration o...

AI-MET: A deep learning-based clinical decision support system for distinguishing multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children from endemic typhus.

Computers in biology and medicine
The COVID-19 pandemic brought several diagnostic challenges, including the post-infectious sequelae multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C). Some of the clinical features of this syndrome can be found in other pathologies such as Kawasa...

A predictive study on HCV using automated machine learning models.

Computers in biology and medicine
Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection represents a significant contributor to chronic liver disease on a global scale. The prompt identification and management of HCV are imperative in order to avert complications and to maintain control over the disease...

Combining machine learning models and rule engines in clinical decision systems: Exploring optimal aggregation methods for vaccine hesitancy prediction.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND: With the increasing application of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies in the healthcare sector and the emergence of new solutions, such as large language models, there is a growing need to combine medical knowledge, often expressed...

Automated Process for Monitoring of Amiodarone Treatment: Development and Evaluation.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Amiodarone treatment requires repeated laboratory evaluations of thyroid and liver function due to potential side effects. Robotic process automation uses software robots to automate repetitive and routine tasks, and their use may be exte...