AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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Role of MRI radiomics in deep learning-based prediction of intestinal diseases.

International journal of colorectal disease
BACKGROUND: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is widely used for the diagnosis, evaluation, and follow-up of intestinal diseases. With advances in artificial intelligence, MRI radiomics and deep learning have emerged as promising tools for prognostic ...

Automated 3D segmentation of human vagus nerve fascicles and epineurium from micro-computed tomography images using anatomy-aware neural networks.

Journal of neural engineering
Objective.Precise segmentation and quantification of nerve morphology from imaging data are critical for designing effective and selective peripheral nerve stimulation (PNS) therapies. However, prior studies on nerve morphology segmentation suffer fr...

Federated TriNet-AQ: Explainable english proficiency classification in augmented and virtual reality learning.

PloS one
AR/VR and other immersive technologies are creating dynamic, learner-centred, and engaging language-learning environments. In these ever-changing situations, judging someone's language abilities is difficult. Managing multimodal learner inputs, under...

Semantic code clone detection using hybrid intermediate representations and BiLSTM networks.

PloS one
Semantic code clone detection plays an essential role in software maintenance and quality assurance, as it helps uncover fragments of code that express the same logic even when their syntax has been altered or deliberately obfuscated. In this study, ...

Improving micromorphological analysis with CNN-based segmentation of flint/obsidian, bone and charcoal.

PloS one
The quantification and identification of components in archaeological micromorphology remain subjective and challenging, particularly for early-career researchers. To address this, we developed a deep learning tool for the automatic segmentation of t...

Deep learning-based no-reference image quality assessment framework for Cryptosporidium spp. and Giardia spp.

PloS one
Image Quality Assessment (IQA) plays a critical role in image-based decision-making systems, especially in domains requiring high diagnostic precision. Effective feature information is a prerequisite for the high performance of machine learning metho...

Deep learning detection and classification of fungal and non-fungal calcifications on paranasal sinus CT imaging.

PloS one
This study aimed to develop and evaluate a deep learning algorithm for detecting and classifying intrasinus calcifications on paranasal sinus (PNS) computed tomography (CT) for the diagnosis of fungal sinusitis and differentiation of fungal and non-f...

Semi-Supervised Fatty Liver Classification Using Attention-Based Graph Neural Network Models.

Journal of Korean medical science
BACKGROUND: Fatty liver disease is a common condition linked to metabolic syndrome, cardiovascular diseases, and liver cirrhosis, and timely, accurate diagnosis is crucial. In clinical studies, incorporating deep learning models often faces the chall...

A novel hybrid model for emotion detection in text through sequential and transformer-based approaches: LSTM enhanced RoBERTa (LER).

Scientific reports
Text emotion detection is an essential task in Natural Language Processing (NLP), with applications in customer support automation, diagnosing mental health, and social media analysis. Yet, precise emotion detection is a difficult problem as human em...

Deep Learning-Based Classification of Temporal Stages of AT8-Labeled Tau Pathology After Experimental Traumatic Brain Injury.

Neuroinformatics
Tauopathies are characterised by a progressive accumulation of hyperphosphorylated tau. However, early and intermediate stages remain challenging to quantify due to subtle and heterogeneous morphological characteristics. This study evaluates a deep l...