AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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Basic of machine learning and deep learning in imaging for medical physicists.

Physica medica : PM : an international journal devoted to the applications of physics to medicine and biology : official journal of the Italian Association of Biomedical Physics (AIFB)
The manuscript aims at providing an overview of the published algorithms/automation tool for artificial intelligence applied to imaging for Healthcare. A PubMed search was performed using the query string to identify the proposed approaches (algorith...

Diagnostic Accuracy and Failure Mode Analysis of a Deep Learning Algorithm for the Detection of Intracranial Hemorrhage.

Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR
OBJECTIVE: To determine the institutional diagnostic accuracy of an artificial intelligence (AI) decision support systems (DSS), Aidoc, in diagnosing intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) on noncontrast head CTs and to assess the potential generalizability o...

Applying deep learning in digital breast tomosynthesis for automatic breast cancer detection: A review.

Medical image analysis
The relatively recent reintroduction of deep learning has been a revolutionary force in the interpretation of diagnostic imaging studies. However, the technology used to acquire those images is undergoing a revolution itself at the very same time. Di...

Review of computer vision application in in vitro fertilization: the application of deep learning-based computer vision technology in the world of IVF.

Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
In vitro fertilization has been regarded as a forefront solution in treating infertility for over four decades, yet its effectiveness has remained relatively low. This could be attributed to the lack of advancements for the method of observing and se...

Adopting low-shot deep learning for the detection of conjunctival melanoma using ocular surface images.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The purpose of the present study was to investigate low-shot deep learning models applied to conjunctival melanoma detection using a small dataset with ocular surface images.

Deep learning-based attenuation correction for brain PET with various radiotracers.

Annals of nuclear medicine
OBJECTIVES: Attenuation correction (AC) is crucial for ensuring the quantitative accuracy of positron emission tomography (PET) imaging. However, obtaining accurate μ-maps from brain-dedicated PET scanners without AC acquisition mechanism is challeng...

Three-dimensional image volumes from two-dimensional digitally reconstructed radiographs: A deep learning approach in lower limb CT scans.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: Three-dimensional (3D) reconstructions of the human anatomy have been available for surgery planning or diagnostic purposes for a few years now. The different image modalities usually rely on several consecutive two-dimensional (2D) acquisit...

A Review of Recent Deep Learning Approaches in Human-Centered Machine Learning.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
After Deep Learning (DL) regained popularity recently, the Artificial Intelligence (AI) or Machine Learning (ML) field is undergoing rapid growth concerning research and real-world application development. Deep Learning has generated complexities in ...

FragNet, a Contrastive Learning-Based Transformer Model for Clustering, Interpreting, Visualizing, and Navigating Chemical Space.

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
The question of molecular similarity is core in cheminformatics and is usually assessed via a comparison based on vectors of properties or molecular fingerprints. We recently exploited variational autoencoders to embed 6M molecules in a chemical spa...