AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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Mammography Image Quality Assurance Using Deep Learning.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
OBJECTIVE: According to the European Reference Organization for Quality Assured Breast Cancer Screening and Diagnostic Services (EUREF) image quality in mammography is assessed by recording and analyzing a set of images of the CDMAM phantom. The EURE...

Computer-aided diagnosis of pectus excavatum using CT images and deep learning methods.

Scientific reports
Pectus excavatum (PE) is one of the most common chest wall defects. Accurate assessment of PE deformities is critical for effective surgical intervention. Index-based evaluations have become the standard for objectively estimating PE, however, these ...

Validation of deep learning natural language processing algorithm for keyword extraction from pathology reports in electronic health records.

Scientific reports
Pathology reports contain the essential data for both clinical and research purposes. However, the extraction of meaningful, qualitative data from the original document is difficult due to the narrative and complex nature of such reports. Keyword ext...

Machine learning to predict early TNF inhibitor users in patients with ankylosing spondylitis.

Scientific reports
We aim to generate an artificial neural network (ANN) model to predict early TNF inhibitor users in patients with ankylosing spondylitis. The baseline demographic and laboratory data of patients who visited Samsung Medical Center rheumatology clinic ...

Deep learning-based medical image segmentation with limited labels.

Physics in medicine and biology
Deep learning (DL)-based auto-segmentation has the potential for accurate organ delineation in radiotherapy applications but requires large amounts of clean labeled data to train a robust model. However, annotating medical images is extremely time-co...

Comparison of Prostate MRI Lesion Segmentation Agreement Between Multiple Radiologists and a Fully Automatic Deep Learning System.

RoFo : Fortschritte auf dem Gebiete der Rontgenstrahlen und der Nuklearmedizin
PURPOSE:  A recently developed deep learning model (U-Net) approximated the clinical performance of radiologists in the prediction of clinically significant prostate cancer (sPC) from prostate MRI. Here, we compare the agreement between lesion segmen...

Development of a light-weight deep learning model for cloud applications and remote diagnosis of skin cancers.

The Journal of dermatology
Skin cancer is among the 10 most common cancers. Recent research revealed the superiority of artificial intelligence (AI) over dermatologists to diagnose skin cancer from predesignated and cropped images. However, there remain several uncertainties f...

Learning to segment images with classification labels.

Medical image analysis
Two of the most common tasks in medical imaging are classification and segmentation. Either task requires labeled data annotated by experts, which is scarce and expensive to collect. Annotating data for segmentation is generally considered to be more...

The image quality of deep-learning image reconstruction of chest CT images on a mediastinal window setting.

Clinical radiology
AIM: To assess the image quality of deep-learning image reconstruction (DLIR) of chest computed tomography (CT) images on a mediastinal window setting in comparison to an adaptive statistical iterative reconstruction (ASiR-V).

Artificial Intelligence and Big Data.

Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
Medical images play an important role in ophthalmology and radiology. Medical image analysis has greatly benefited from the application of "deep learning" techniques in clinical and experimental radiology. Clinical applications and their relevance fo...