AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

Clear Filters Showing 22011 to 22020 of 28423 articles

Deep Machine Learning Techniques for the Detection and Classification of Sperm Whale Bioacoustics.

Scientific reports
We implemented Machine Learning (ML) techniques to advance the study of sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus) bioacoustics. This entailed employing Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) to construct an echolocation click detector designed to classify s...

Deep Learning to Improve Breast Cancer Detection on Screening Mammography.

Scientific reports
The rapid development of deep learning, a family of machine learning techniques, has spurred much interest in its application to medical imaging problems. Here, we develop a deep learning algorithm that can accurately detect breast cancer on screenin...

Development of accurate human head models for personalized electromagnetic dosimetry using deep learning.

NeuroImage
The development of personalized human head models from medical images has become an important topic in the electromagnetic dosimetry field, including the optimization of electrostimulation, safety assessments, etc. Human head models are commonly gene...

Could deep learning in neural networks improve the QSAR models?

SAR and QSAR in environmental research
Assessing chemical toxicity is a multidisciplinary process, traditionally involving in vivo, in vitro and in silico tests. Currently, toxicological goal is to reduce new tests on chemicals, exploiting all information yet available. Recent advancement...

Reverse active learning based atrous DenseNet for pathological image classification.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Due to the recent advances in deep learning, this model attracted researchers who have applied it to medical image analysis. However, pathological image analysis based on deep learning networks faces a number of challenges, such as the hi...

Pushing the Boundaries of Molecular Representation for Drug Discovery with the Graph Attention Mechanism.

Journal of medicinal chemistry
Hunting for chemicals with favorable pharmacological, toxicological, and pharmacokinetic properties remains a formidable challenge for drug discovery. Deep learning provides us with powerful tools to build predictive models that are appropriate for t...

Predicting the onset of type 2 diabetes using wide and deep learning with electronic health records.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
OBJECTIVE: Diabetes is responsible for considerable morbidity, healthcare utilisation and mortality in both developed and developing countries. Currently, methods of treating diabetes are inadequate and costly so prevention becomes an important step ...

Active deep learning for the identification of concepts and relations in electroencephalography reports.

Journal of biomedical informatics
The identification of medical concepts, their attributes and the relations between concepts in a large corpus of Electroencephalography (EEG) reports is a crucial step in the development of an EEG-specific patient cohort retrieval system. However, th...

The effects of physics-based data augmentation on the generalizability of deep neural networks: Demonstration on nodule false-positive reduction.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: An important challenge for deep learning models is generalizing to new datasets that may be acquired with acquisition protocols different from the training set. It is not always feasible to expand training data to the range encountered in cl...

Age and Sex Estimation Using Artificial Intelligence From Standard 12-Lead ECGs.

Circulation. Arrhythmia and electrophysiology
BACKGROUND: Sex and age have long been known to affect the ECG. Several biologic variables and anatomic factors may contribute to sex and age-related differences on the ECG. We hypothesized that a convolutional neural network (CNN) could be trained t...