AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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Ultrasound image analysis using deep neural networks for discriminating between benign and malignant ovarian tumors: comparison with expert subjective assessment.

Ultrasound in obstetrics & gynecology : the official journal of the International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology
OBJECTIVES: To develop and test the performance of computerized ultrasound image analysis using deep neural networks (DNNs) in discriminating between benign and malignant ovarian tumors and to compare its diagnostic accuracy with that of subjective a...

A preliminary study of sperm identification in microdissection testicular sperm extraction samples with deep convolutional neural networks.

Asian journal of andrology
Sperm identification and selection is an essential task when processing human testicular samples for in vitro fertilization. Locating and identifying sperm cell(s) in human testicular biopsy samples is labor intensive and time consuming. We developed...

Synergistic Drug Combination Prediction by Integrating Multiomics Data in Deep Learning Models.

Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)
Intrinsic and acquired drug resistance is a major challenge in cancer therapy. Synergistic drug combinations could help to overcome drug resistance. However, the number of possible drug combinations is enormous, and it is infeasible to experimentally...

Deep Learning in Drug Target Interaction Prediction: Current and Future Perspectives.

Current medicinal chemistry
Drug-target Interactions (DTIs) prediction plays a central role in drug discovery. Computational methods in DTIs prediction have gained more attention because carrying out in vitro and in vivo experiments on a large scale is costly and time-consuming...

Deep Learning of Computed Tomography Virtual Wedge Resection for Prediction of Histologic Usual Interstitial Pneumonitis.

Annals of the American Thoracic Society
The computed tomography (CT) pattern of definite or probable usual interstitial pneumonia (UIP) can be diagnostic of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and may obviate the need for invasive surgical biopsy. Few machine-learning studies have investigated ...

Diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease Based on Deeply-Fused Nets.

Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
AIM AND OBJECTIVE: Fast and accurate diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease is very important for the care and further treatment of patients. Along with the development of deep learning, impressive progress has also been made in the automatic diagnosis of ...

Determination of disease severity in COVID-19 patients using deep learning in chest X-ray images.

Diagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey)
PURPOSE: Chest X-ray plays a key role in diagnosis and management of COVID-19 patients and imaging features associated with clinical elements may assist with the development or validation of automated image analysis tools. We aimed to identify associ...

Machine Learning for Biomedical Time Series Classification: From Shapelets to Deep Learning.

Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)
With the biomedical field generating large quantities of time series data, there has been a growing interest in developing and refining machine learning methods that allow its mining and exploitation. Classification is one of the most important and c...