Failures within water distribution networks (WDNs) lead to significant environmental and economic impacts. While existing research has established various predictive models for pipe failures, there remains a lack of studies focusing on the probabilit...
OBJECTIVES: The rapid plasma reagin (RPR) test, a traditional method for diagnosing syphilis and evaluating treatment efficacy, relies on subjective interpretation and requires high technical proficiency. This study aimed to develop and validate a us...
E-skin is an integrated electronic system that can mimic the perceptual ability of human skin. Traditional analysis methods struggle to handle complex e-skin data, which include time series and multiple patterns, especially when dealing with intricat...
International journal of molecular sciences
Mar 6, 2025
The aim of this study is to conduct a comparative assessment of the effectiveness of neural network models-U-Net, DeepLabV3+, SegNet and Mask R-CNN-for the semantic segmentation of micrographs of human mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). A dataset of 320 ...
BMC medical informatics and decision making
Mar 6, 2025
BACKGROUND: Dementia is a neurological syndrome marked by cognitive decline. Alzheimer's disease (AD) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD) are the common forms of dementia, each with distinct progression patterns. Early and accurate diagnosis of dementi...
Automated segmentation of retinal blood vessels in fundus images plays a key role in providing ophthalmologists with critical insights for the non-invasive diagnosis of common eye diseases. Early and precise detection of these conditions is essential...
This study presents a novel hybrid deep learning model for arrhythmia classification from electrocardiogram signals, utilizing the stockwell transform for feature extraction. As ECG signals are time-series data, they are transformed into the frequenc...
Whole-body bone scan (WBS) is usually used as the effective diagnostic method for early-stage and comprehensive bone metastases of breast cancer. WBS images with breast cancer bone metastasis have the characteristics of low resolution, small foregrou...
Cervical cancer (CC) is the leading cancer, which mainly affects women worldwide. It generally occurs from abnormal cell evolution in the cervix and a vital functional structure in the uterus. The importance of timely recognition cannot be overstated...
Pulmonary artery-vein segmentation is critical for disease diagnosis and surgical planning. Traditional methods rely on Computed Tomography Pulmonary Angiography (CTPA), which requires contrast agents with potential health risks. Non-contrast CT, a s...
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