AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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A novel deep learning system for STEMI prognostic prediction from multi-sequence cardiac magnetic resonance.

Science bulletin
ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) remains a leading cause of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality worldwide, and accurate early risk stratification is critical for implementing precision therapies in clinical practice. However, existing cl...

From Signal to Symphony: Exploring 2D Sequence Representations for Protein Function Prediction.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Predicting protein function from its primary sequence is a fundamental challenge in computational biology. While deep learning has excelled, the optimal representation of sequence data remains an open question. This study explores protein sonificatio...

Deepfake video deception detection using visual attention-based method.

Scientific reports
The key objective of producing artificial digital data is to closely mimic real data. However, because of improper use by malevolent users, the legitimacy of this kind of digital content may be under threat in society. Deepfake techniques, which repl...

Optimized CNN framework for malaria detection using Otsu thresholding-based image segmentation.

Scientific reports
Accurate and early diagnosis of malaria from peripheral blood smear images remains a critical challenge in healthcare, particularly in resource-limited settings. In this work, we propose an optimized convolutional neural network (CNN) framework enhan...

Transformer-aided skin cancer classification using VGG19-based feature encoding.

Scientific reports
Skin cancer is among the most widely distributed, deadliest cancers around the globe, and early diagnosis becomes vital to enhance patient survival. Deep learning has demonstrated high potential for automatic skin lesion classification. However, exis...

Evaluation of VITA shade-based tooth color categories using deep learning.

Scientific reports
With the increasing interest in dental aesthetics, more patients are seeking tooth shade evaluations and whitening treatments. However, traditional methods of visually assessing tooth color with a commercial shade guide are often subjective, emphasiz...

Automated meningioma detection using skull X ray images with deep learning and machine learning classifiers.

Scientific reports
This study aimed to develop a novel diagnostic tool for detecting meningioma using skull X-ray images, combining deep learning with traditional machine learning classifiers. The goal was to explore the potential of using a cost-effective and widely a...

Mitigating distributed denial of service-based cyberattack in federated computing framework using deep reinforcement learning with frilled lizard algorithm.

Scientific reports
A denial of service (DoS) attack is an essential and nonstop threat to cybersecurity. Generally, DoS attacks are executed by forcing a victim's computer to reset and consume its sources. Distributed DoS (DDoS) is the most underlined and significant a...

Explainable convolutional neural network architectures for high-performance taxonomic classification of gasteroid macrofungi.

Scientific reports
Gasteroid fungi represent a morphologically diverse and taxonomically challenging group due to their convergent evolution and closed fruiting bodies. This study presents a novel deep learning-based framework for the classification of six macrofungi s...

An intelligent brain tumor detection model using lightweight hybrid twin attentive pyramid convolutional network.

Scientific reports
Brain tumors (BTs) pose a serious threat to human health, and the optimized treatment and results depend on early and accurate detection. Although MRIs and other medical imaging technologies provide insightful information, it is still difficult to de...