AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

Clear Filters Showing 4361 to 4370 of 28423 articles

AI-Driven Drug Discovery for Rare Diseases.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Rare diseases (RDs), affecting 300 million people globally, present a daunting public health challenge characterized by complexity, limited treatment options, and diagnostic hurdles. Despite legislative efforts, such as the 1983 US Orphan Drug Act, m...

Real-time assistance in suicide prevention helplines using a deep learning-based recommender system: A randomized controlled trial.

International journal of medical informatics
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effectiveness and usability of an AI-assisted tool in providing real-time assistance to counselors during suicide prevention helpline conversations.

Attention-based Fusion Network for Breast Cancer Segmentation and Classification Using Multi-modal Ultrasound Images.

Ultrasound in medicine & biology
OBJECTIVE: Breast cancer is one of the most commonly occurring cancers in women. Thus, early detection and treatment of cancer lead to a better outcome for the patient. Ultrasound (US) imaging plays a crucial role in the early detection of breast can...

Deep profiling of gene expression across 18 human cancers.

Nature biomedical engineering
Clinical and biological information in large datasets of gene expression across cancers could be tapped with unsupervised deep learning. However, difficulties associated with biological interpretability and methodological robustness have made this im...

A deep learning method for total-body dynamic PET imaging with dual-time-window protocols.

European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
PURPOSE: Prolonged scanning durations are one of the primary barriers to the widespread clinical adoption of dynamic Positron Emission Tomography (PET). In this paper, we developed a deep learning algorithm that capable of predicting dynamic images f...

Development of Deep Learning-Based Virtual Lugol Chromoendoscopy for Superficial Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma.

Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
BACKGROUND: Lugol chromoendoscopy has been shown to increase the sensitivity of detection of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). We aimed to develop a deep learning-based virtual lugol chromoendoscopy (V-LCE) method.

Deep Learning techniques to detect and analysis of multiple sclerosis through MRI: A systematic literature review.

Computers in biology and medicine
Deep learning (DL) techniques represent a rapidly advancing field within artificial intelligence, gaining significant prominence in the detection and analysis of various medical conditions through the analysis of medical data. This study presents a s...

Proximity adjusted centroid mapping for accurate detection of nuclei in dense 3D cell systems.

Computers in biology and medicine
In the past decade, deep learning algorithms have surpassed the performance of many conventional image segmentation pipelines. Powerful models are now available for segmenting cells and nuclei in diverse 2D image types, but segmentation in 3D cell sy...

Residue-Level Multiview Deep Learning for ATP Binding Site Prediction and Applications in Kinase Inhibitors.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Accurate identification of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) binding sites is crucial for understanding cellular functions and advancing drug discovery, particularly in targeting kinases for cancer treatment. Existing methods face significant challenges d...

Artificial intelligence-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging-based pre-operative staging in patients with endometrial cancer.

International journal of gynecological cancer : official journal of the International Gynecological Cancer Society
OBJECTIVE: Evaluation of prognostic factors is crucial in patients with endometrial cancer for optimal treatment planning and prognosis assessment. This study proposes a deep learning pipeline for tumor and uterus segmentation from magnetic resonance...