AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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Enhancement and evaluation for deep learning-based classification of volumetric neuroimaging with 3D-to-2D knowledge distillation.

Scientific reports
The application of deep learning techniques for the analysis of neuroimaging has been increasing recently. The 3D Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) technology, which is commonly adopted to encode volumetric information, requires a large number of da...

Cell quantification at the osteochondral interface from synchrotron radiation phase contrast micro-computed tomography images using a deep learning approach.

Scientific reports
Osteochondral interface consists of two tissues: the calcified cartilage (CC) containing chondrocytes, and subchondral bone (SCB) containing osteocytes that interact with each other. In this study, we propose a new method for the three-dimensional (3...

Artificial Intelligence Applications to Measure Food and Nutrient Intakes: Scoping Review.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Accurate measurement of food and nutrient intake is crucial for nutrition research, dietary surveillance, and disease management, but traditional methods such as 24-hour dietary recalls, food diaries, and food frequency questionnaires are...

A deep learning approach for automated scoring of the Rey-Osterrieth complex figure.

eLife
Memory deficits are a hallmark of many different neurological and psychiatric conditions. The Rey-Osterrieth complex figure (ROCF) is the state-of-the-art assessment tool for neuropsychologists across the globe to assess the degree of non-verbal visu...

Automatic jawbone structure segmentation on dental CBCT images via deep learning.

Clinical oral investigations
OBJECTIVES: This study developed and evaluated a two-stage deep learning-based system for automatic segmentation of mandibular cortical bone, mandibular cancellous bone, maxillary cortical bone and maxillary cancellous bone on cone beam computed tomo...

Deep learning methods for 3D magnetic resonance image denoising, bias field and motion artifact correction: a comprehensive review.

Physics in medicine and biology
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) provides detailed structural information of the internal body organs and soft tissue regions of a patient in clinical diagnosis for disease detection, localization, and progress monitoring. MRI scanner hardware manufa...

A deep learning model based on the BERT pre-trained model to predict the antiproliferative activity of anti-cancer chemical compounds.

SAR and QSAR in environmental research
Identifying new compounds with minimal side effects to enhance patients' quality of life is the ultimate goal of drug discovery. Due to the expensive and time-consuming nature of experimental investigations and the scarcity of data in traditional QSA...

LRMAHpan: a novel tool for multi-allelic HLA presentation prediction using Resnet-based and LSTM-based neural networks.

Frontiers in immunology
INTRODUCTION: The identification of peptides eluted from HLA complexes by mass spectrometry (MS) can provide critical data for deep learning models of antigen presentation prediction and promote neoantigen vaccine design. A major challenge remains in...

External validation and performance analysis of a deep learning-based model for the detection of intracranial hemorrhage.

The neuroradiology journal
PurposeWe aimed to investigate the external validation and performance of an FDA-approved deep learning model in labeling intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) cases on a real-world heterogeneous clinical dataset. Furthermore, we delved deeper into evaluatin...

SurfDock is a surface-informed diffusion generative model for reliable and accurate protein-ligand complex prediction.

Nature methods
Accurately predicting protein-ligand interactions is crucial for understanding cellular processes. We introduce SurfDock, a deep-learning method that addresses this challenge by integrating protein sequence, three-dimensional structural graphs and su...