AIMC Topic: Depression

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Development and Feasibility Study of HOPE Model for Prediction of Depression Among Older Adults Using Wi-Fi-based Motion Sensor Data: Machine Learning Study.

JMIR aging
BACKGROUND: Depression, characterized by persistent sadness and loss of interest in daily activities, greatly reduces quality of life. Early detection is vital for effective treatment and intervention. While many studies use wearable devices to class...

Finding purpose: Integrated latent profile and machine learning analyses identify purpose in life as an important predictor of high-functioning recovery after alcohol treatment.

Addictive behaviors
BACKGROUND: Recent investigations of recovery from alcohol use disorder (AUD) have distinguished subgroups of high and low functioning recovery in data from randomized controlled trials of behavioral treatments for AUD. Analyses considered various in...

The predictive role of sedentary behavior and physical activity on adolescent depressive symptoms: A machine learning approach.

Journal of affective disorders
OBJECTIVE: This study aims to investigate the predictive value of sedentary behavior and physical activity in adolescent depressive symptoms.

Optimizing depression detection in clinical doctor-patient interviews using a multi-instance learning framework.

Scientific reports
In recent years, the number of people suffering from depression has gradually increased, and early detection is of great significance for the well-being of the public. However, the current methods for detecting depression are relatively limited, typi...

Fast, smart, and adaptive: using machine learning to optimize mental health assessment and monitor change over time.

Scientific reports
In mental health, accurate symptom assessment and precise measurement of patient conditions are crucial for clinical decision-making and effective treatment planning. Traditional assessment methods can be burdensome, especially for vulnerable populat...

Neurobiologically interpretable causal connectome for predicting young adult depression: A graph neural network study.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUND: There is a surprising lack of neuroimaging studies of depression that not only identify the whole brain causal connectivity features but also explore whether these features have neurobiological correlates.

Comparison of logistic regression and machine learning methods for predicting depression risks among disabled elderly individuals: results from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study.

BMC psychiatry
BACKGROUND: Given the accelerated aging population in China, the number of disabled elderly individuals is increasing, and depression is a common mental disorder among older adults. This study aims to establish an effective model for predicting depre...

Efficacy and effectiveness of therapist-guided internet versus face-to-face cognitive behavioural therapy for depression via counterfactual inference using naturalistic registers and machine learning in Finland: a retrospective cohort study.

The lancet. Psychiatry
BACKGROUND: According to meta-analyses of randomised controlled trials (RCTs), therapist-guided internet-delivered cognitive behavioural therapy (iCBT) is as effective a treatment for depression as traditional face-to-face CBT (fCBT), despite its sub...

Identifying Adolescent Depression and Anxiety Through Real-World Data and Social Determinants of Health: Machine Learning Model Development and Validation.

JMIR mental health
BACKGROUND: The prevalence of adolescent mental health conditions such as depression and anxiety has significantly increased. Despite the potential of machine learning (ML), there is a shortage of models that use real-world data (RWD) to enhance earl...

Performance Assessment of Large Language Models in Medical Consultation: Comparative Study.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: The recent introduction of generative artificial intelligence (AI) as an interactive consultant has sparked interest in evaluating its applicability in medical discussions and consultations, particularly within the domain of depression.