AIMC Topic: Dietary Supplements

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The potential of Spirulina platensis to substitute antibiotics in Japanese quail diets: impacts on growth, carcass traits, antioxidant status, blood biochemical parameters, and cecal microorganisms.

Poultry science
The development of antibiotic-resistant microorganisms prompted the investigation of possible antibiotic substitutes. As a result, the purpose of the current study is to assess the effect of dietary Spirulina platensis extract as an antibiotic altern...

(How) ChatGPT-Artificial Intelligence Thinks It Can Help/Harm Physiatry.

American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
ChatGPT is a chatbot that is based on the generative pretrained transformer architecture as an artificial inteligence-based large language model. Its widespread use in healthcare practice, research, and education seems to be (increasingly) inevitable...

Patient Dietary Supplements Use: Do Results from Natural Language Processing of Clinical Notes Agree with Survey Data?

Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland)
There is widespread use of dietary supplements, some prescribed but many taken without a physician's guidance. There are many potential interactions between supplements and both over-the-counter and prescription medications in ways that are unknown t...

Fast screening and identification of illegal adulteration in dietary supplements and herbal medicines using molecular networking with deep-learning-based similarity algorithms.

Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry
Liquid chromatography-high-resolution mass spectrometry (LC-HRMS) is a powerful analytical tool used for adulteration inspection. Nevertheless, it is a challenging task to identify illegal adulterants that are not included in the library or are unexp...

Alternative additives associated in the feeding of laying hens: performance, biometrics, bone traits, and economic evaluation-an unsupervised machine learning approach.

Tropical animal health and production
Given the current bans on the use of some growth promoting antibiotics in poultry nutrition, the need to use alternative additives which could replace traditional promoters in diets has arisen. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect o...

The immuneoreaction and antioxidant status of Chinese mitten crab (Eriocheir sinensis) involve protein metabolism and the response of mTOR signaling pathway to dietary methionine levels.

Fish & shellfish immunology
To study the effects of dietary methionine on growth performance, immunity, antioxidant capacity, protein metabolism, inflammatory response and apoptosis factors in Chinese mitten crabs (Eriocheir sinensis). Five diets with different methionine level...

A conversational agent system for dietary supplements use.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Dietary supplements (DS) have been widely used by consumers, but the information around the efficacy and safety of DS is disparate or incomplete, thus creating barriers for consumers to find information effectively. Conversational agent (...

Discovering novel drug-supplement interactions using SuppKG generated from the biomedical literature.

Journal of biomedical informatics
OBJECTIVE: Develop a novel methodology to create a comprehensive knowledge graph (SuppKG) to represent a domain with limited coverage in the Unified Medical Language System (UMLS), specifically dietary supplement (DS) information for discovering drug...

Use of deep learning to predict the need for aggressive nutritional supplementation during head and neck radiotherapy.

Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology
PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES: Radiation therapy (RT) for the treatment of patients with head and neck cancer (HNC) leads to side effects that can limit a person's oral intake. Early identification of patients who need aggressive nutrition supplementation via a...

Dietary supplementation of propolis enhanced the innate immune response against Edwardsiella piscicida challenge in turbot (Scophthalmus maximus).

Fish & shellfish immunology
Propolis is non-hazardous resinous substance mixture containing bioactive ingredients such as polyphenols, flavonoids and organic acid. It has been widely used as food supplement and immune adjuvant due to its benefits in anti-microbial and immunomod...