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DNA Barcoding, Taxonomic

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Taxonomic classification of DNA sequences beyond sequence similarity using deep neural networks.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Taxonomic classification, that is, the assignment to biological clades with shared ancestry, is a common task in genetics, mainly based on a genome similarity search of large genome databases. The classification quality depends heavily on the databas...

DiversityScanner: Robotic handling of small invertebrates with machine learning methods.

Molecular ecology resources
Invertebrate biodiversity remains poorly understood although it comprises much of the terrestrial animal biomass, most species and supplies many ecosystem services. The main obstacle is specimen-rich samples obtained with quantitative sampling techni...

DeepBarcoding: Deep Learning for Species Classification Using DNA Barcoding.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
DNA barcodes with short sequence fragments are used for species identification. Because of advances in sequencing technologies, DNA barcodes have gradually been emphasized. DNA sequences from different organisms are easily and rapidly acquired. There...

Scalable classification of organisms into a taxonomy using hierarchical supervised learners.

Journal of bioinformatics and computational biology
Accurately identifying organisms based on their partially available genetic material is an important task to explore the phylogenetic diversity in an environment. Specific fragments in the DNA sequence of a living organism have been defined as DNA ba...

Its2vec: Fungal Species Identification Using Sequence Embedding and Random Forest Classification.

BioMed research international
Fungi play essential roles in many ecological processes, and taxonomic classification is fundamental for microbial community characterization and vital for the study and preservation of fungal biodiversity. To cope with massive fungal barcode data, t...

Machine learning approaches outperform distance- and tree-based methods for DNA barcoding of Pterocarpus wood.

Planta
Machine-learning approaches (MLAs) for DNA barcoding outperform distance- and tree-based methods on identification accuracy and cost-effectiveness to arrive at species-level identification of wood. DNA barcoding is a promising tool to combat illegal ...

Embracing Environmental Genomics and Machine Learning for Routine Biomonitoring.

Trends in microbiology
Genomics is fast becoming a routine tool in medical diagnostics and cutting-edge biotechnologies. Yet, its use for environmental biomonitoring is still considered a futuristic ideal. Until now, environmental genomics was mainly used as a replacement ...

Metabarcoding and machine learning analysis of environmental DNA in ballast water arriving to hub ports.

Environment international
While ballast water has long been linked to the global transport of invasive species, little is known about its microbiome. Herein, we used 16S rRNA gene sequencing and metabarcoding to perform the most comprehensive microbiological survey of ballast...

funbarRF: DNA barcode-based fungal species prediction using multiclass Random Forest supervised learning model.

BMC genetics
BACKGROUND: Identification of unknown fungal species aids to the conservation of fungal diversity. As many fungal species cannot be cultured, morphological identification of those species is almost impossible. But, DNA barcoding technique can be empl...