AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Echocardiography

Showing 11 to 20 of 379 articles

Clear Filters

Deep Left Ventricular Motion Estimation Methods in Echocardiography: A Comparative Study.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Motion estimation in echocardiography is critical when assessing heart function and calculating myocardial deformation indices. Nevertheless, there are limitations in clinical practice, particularly with regard to the accuracy and reliability of meas...

Weighted-VAE: A deep learning approach for multimodal data generation applied to experimental T. cruzi infection.

PloS one
Chagas disease (CD), caused by the protozoan parasite Trypanosoma cruzi (T. cruzi), represents a major public health concern in most of the American continent and causes 12,000 deaths every year. CD clinically manifests in two phases (acute and chron...

The Evolving Paradigm of Myocardial Infarction in the Era of Artificial Intelligence.

British journal of hospital medicine (London, England : 2005)
The classification and treatment of myocardial infarction (MI) have evolved significantly over the past few decades, with the ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI)/non-STEMI (NSTEMI) paradigm dominating clinical practice. While STEMI, id...

Artificial Intelligence ECG Diastolic Dysfunction and Survival in Cardiac Intensive Care Unit Patients.

Journal of the American Heart Association
BACKGROUND: Left ventricular diastolic dysfunction (LVDD) predicts mortality in patients in cardiac intensive care units. An artificial intelligence enhanced ECG (AIECG) algorithm can predict LVDD and mortality in general populations but has not been...

Enhanced heart failure mortality prediction through model-independent hybrid feature selection and explainable machine learning.

Journal of biomedical informatics
Heart failure (HF) remains a significant public health challenge with high mortality rates. Machine learning (ML) techniques offer a promising approach to predict HF mortality, potentially improving clinical outcomes. However, the effectiveness of th...

CACTUS: An open dataset and framework for automated Cardiac Assessment and Classification of Ultrasound images using deep transfer learning.

Computers in biology and medicine
Cardiac ultrasound (US) scanning is one of the most commonly used techniques in cardiology to diagnose the health of the heart and its proper functioning. During a typical US scan, medical professionals take several images of the heart to be classifi...

Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Constrictive Pericarditis: A Short Literature Review.

Current cardiology reports
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Constrictive pericarditis (CP) is a potentially curable condition characterized by the thickening, scarring, and calcification of the pericardium. A comprehensive approach, including clinical evaluations and imaging techniques such...

Diagnosis extraction from unstructured Dutch echocardiogram reports using span- and document-level characteristic classification.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Clinical machine learning research and artificial intelligence driven clinical decision support models rely on clinically accurate labels. Manually extracting these labels with the help of clinical specialists is often time-consuming and ...

Semi-Supervised Echocardiography Video Segmentation via Adaptive Spatio-Temporal Tensor Semantic Awareness and Memory Flow.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Accurate segmentation of cardiac structures in echocardiography videos is vital for diagnosing heart disease. However, challenges such as speckle noise, low spatial resolution, and incomplete video annotations hinder the accuracy and efficiency of se...