AIMC Topic: Electroencephalography

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Machine learning classification of active viewing of pain and non-pain images using EEG does not exceed chance in external validation samples.

Cognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience
Previous research has demonstrated that machine learning (ML) could not effectively decode passive observation of neutral versus pain photographs by using electroencephalogram (EEG) data. Consequently, the present study explored whether active viewin...

Explaining electroencephalogram channel and subband sensitivity for alcoholism detection.

Computers in biology and medicine
Alcoholism, a progressive loss of control over alcohol consumption, deteriorates mental and physical health over time. Automatic alcoholism detection can aid in early interventions and timely corrective actions. For this purpose, electroencephalogram...

A systematic literature review of machine learning techniques for the detection of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder using MRI and/or EEG data.

Neuroscience
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental condition common in teenagers across the globe. Neuroimaging and Machine Learning (ML) advancements have revolutionized its diagnosis and treatment approaches. Although, the rese...

Supervised machine learning compared to large language models for identifying functional seizures from medical records.

Epilepsia
OBJECTIVE: The Functional Seizures Likelihood Score (FSLS) is a supervised machine learning-based diagnostic score that was developed to differentiate functional seizures (FS) from epileptic seizures (ES). In contrast to this targeted approach, large...

Bridging Neuroscience and Machine Learning: A Gender-Based Electroencephalogram Framework for Guilt Emotion Identification.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
This study explores the link between the emotion "guilt" and human EEG data, and investigates the influence of gender differences on the expression of guilt and neutral emotions in response to visual stimuli. Additionally, the stimuli used in the stu...

A hybrid optimization-enhanced 1D-ResCNN framework for epileptic spike detection in scalp EEG signals.

Scientific reports
In order to detect epileptic spikes, this paper suggests a deep learning architecture that blends 1D residual convolutional neural networks (1D-ResCNN) with a hybrid optimization strategy. The Layer-wise Adaptive Moments (LAMB) and AdamW algorithms h...

Efficient Neural Network Classification of Parkinson's Disease and Schizophrenia Using Resting-State EEG Data.

Brain topography
Timely identification of Parkinson's disease and schizophrenia is crucial for the effective management and enhancement of patients' quality of life. The utilization of electroencephalogram (EEG) monitoring applications has proven instrumental in diag...

Latent alignment in deep learning models for EEG decoding.

Journal of neural engineering
. Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) face a significant challenge due to variability in electroencephalography (EEG) signals across individuals. While recent approaches have focused on standardizing input signal distributions, we propose that aligning ...

Enhancing detection of SSVEPs using discriminant compacted network.

Journal of neural engineering
. Steady-state visual evoked potential-based brain-computer interfaces (SSVEP-BCIs) have gained significant attention due to their simplicity, high signal to noise ratio and high information transfer rates (ITRs). Currently, accurate detection is a c...

Depth-sensor-based shared control assistance for mobility and object manipulation: toward long-term home-use of BCI-controlled assistive robotic devices.

Journal of neural engineering
Assistive robots can be developed to restore or provide more autonomy for individuals with motor impairments. In particular, power wheelchairs can compensate lower-limb impairments, while robotic manipulators can compensate upper-limbs impairments. R...