AIMC Topic: Electroencephalography

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DCNet: A Self-Supervised EEG Classification Framework for Improving Cognitive Computing-Enabled Smart Healthcare.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Cognitive computing endeavors to construct models that emulate brain functions, which can be explored through electroencephalography (EEG). Developing precise and robust EEG classification models is crucial for advancing cognitive computing. Despite ...

Iteratively Calibratable Network for Reliable EEG-Based Robotic Arm Control.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
Robotic arms are increasingly being utilized in shared workspaces, which necessitates the accurate interpretation of human intentions for both efficiency and safety. Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals, commonly employed to measure brain activity, off...

Human-robot interaction in motor imagery: A system based on the STFCN for unilateral upper limb rehabilitation assistance.

Journal of neuroscience methods
BACKGROUND: Rehabilitation training based on the brain-computer interface of motor imagery (MI-BCI) can help restore the connection between the brain and movement. However, the performance of most popular MI-BCI system is coarse-level, which means th...

EEG based depression detection by machine learning: Does inner or overt speech condition provide better biomarkers when using emotion words as experimental cues?

Journal of psychiatric research
BACKGROUND: Objective diagnostic approaches need to be tested to enhance the efficacy of depression detection. Non-invasive EEG-based identification represents a promising area.

Machine learning of brain-specific biomarkers from EEG.

EBioMedicine
BACKGROUND: Electroencephalography (EEG) has a long history as a clinical tool to study brain function, and its potential to derive biomarkers for various applications is far from exhausted. Machine learning (ML) can guide future innovation by harnes...

Effective Emotion Recognition by Learning Discriminative Graph Topologies in EEG Brain Networks.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Multichannel electroencephalogram (EEG) is an array signal that represents brain neural networks and can be applied to characterize information propagation patterns for different emotional states. To reveal these inherent spatial graph features and i...

A data augmentation procedure to improve detection of spike ripples in brain voltage recordings.

Neuroscience research
Epilepsy is a major neurological disorder characterized by recurrent, spontaneous seizures. For patients with drug-resistant epilepsy, treatments include neurostimulation or surgical removal of the epileptogenic zone (EZ), the brain region responsibl...

EEG-VTTCNet: A loss joint training model based on the vision transformer and the temporal convolution network for EEG-based motor imagery classification.

Neuroscience
Brain-computer interface (BCI) is a technology that directly connects signals between the human brain and a computer or other external device. Motor imagery electroencephalographic (MI-EEG) signals are considered a promising paradigm for BCI systems,...

From data to decisions: AI and functional connectivity for diagnosis, prognosis, and recovery prediction in stroke.

GeroScience
Stroke is a severe medical condition which may lead to permanent disability conditions. The initial 8 weeks following a stroke are crucial for rehabilitation, as most recovery occurs during this period. Personalized approaches and predictive biomarke...

A novel universal deep learning approach for accurate detection of epilepsy.

Medical engineering & physics
Epilepsy claims the lives of many people, so researchers strive to build highly accurate diagnostic models. One of the limitations of obtaining high accuracy is the scarcity of Electroencephalography (EEG) data and the fact that they are from differe...