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Esophagoscopy

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Advanced Imaging and Sampling in Barrett's Esophagus: Artificial Intelligence to the Rescue?

Gastrointestinal endoscopy clinics of North America
Because the current Barrett's esophagus (BE) surveillance protocol suffers from sampling error of random biopsies and a high miss-rate of early neoplastic lesions, many new endoscopic imaging and sampling techniques have been developed. None of these...

Artificial intelligence-aided optical biopsy improves the diagnosis of esophageal squamous neoplasm.

World journal of gastroenterology
BACKGROUND: Early detection of esophageal squamous neoplasms (ESN) is essential for improving patient prognosis. Optical diagnosis of ESN remains challenging. Probe-based confocal laser endomicroscopy (pCLE) enables accurate histological observation...

A deep learning system for detection of early Barrett's neoplasia: a model development and validation study.

The Lancet. Digital health
BACKGROUND: Computer-aided detection (CADe) systems could assist endoscopists in detecting early neoplasia in Barrett's oesophagus, which could be difficult to detect in endoscopic images. The aim of this study was to develop, test, and benchmark a C...

Artificial Intelligence and Its Role in Identifying Esophageal Neoplasia.

Digestive diseases and sciences
Randomized trials have demonstrated that ablation of dysplastic Barrett's esophagus can reduce the risk of progression to cancer. Endoscopic resection for early stage esophageal adenocarcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma can significantly reduce post...

Real-time assessment of video images for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma invasion depth using artificial intelligence.

Journal of gastroenterology
BACKGROUND: Although optimal treatment of superficial esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) requires accurate evaluation of cancer invasion depth, the current process is rather subjective and may vary by observer. We, therefore, aimed to develop a...

Artificial intelligence using convolutional neural networks for real-time detection of early esophageal neoplasia in Barrett's esophagus (with video).

Gastrointestinal endoscopy
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: The visual detection of early esophageal neoplasia (high-grade dysplasia and T1 cancer) in Barrett's esophagus (BE) with white-light and virtual chromoendoscopy still remains challenging. The aim of this study was to assess wheth...

Deep learning algorithm detection of Barrett's neoplasia with high accuracy during live endoscopic procedures: a pilot study (with video).

Gastrointestinal endoscopy
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: We assessed the preliminary diagnostic accuracy of a recently developed computer-aided detection (CAD) system for detection of Barrett's neoplasia during live endoscopic procedures.

Artificial intelligence in gastrointestinal endoscopy: general overview.

Chinese medical journal
Artificial intelligence (AI) is now a trendy subject in clinical medicine and especially in gastrointestinal (GI) endoscopy. AI has the potential to improve the quality of GI endoscopy at all levels. It will compensate for humans' errors and limited ...

CAESNet: Convolutional AutoEncoder based Semi-supervised Network for improving multiclass classification of endomicroscopic images.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: This article presents a novel method of semisupervised learning using convolutional autoencoders for optical endomicroscopic images. Optical endomicroscopy (OE) is a newly emerged biomedical imaging modality that can support real-time clin...