AIMC Topic: Eye-Tracking Technology

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Gaze Tracking Based on Concatenating Spatial-Temporal Features.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Based on experimental observations, there is a correlation between time and consecutive gaze positions in visual behaviors. Previous studies on gaze point estimation usually use images as the input for model trainings without taking into account the ...

A Memristive Circuit Implementation of Eyes State Detection in Fatigue Driving Based on Biological Long Short-Term Memory Rule.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
Biological long short-term memory (B-LSTM) can effectively help human process all kinds of received information. In this work, a memristive B-LSTM circuit which mimics a conversion from short-term memory to long-term memory is proposed. That is, the ...

An eye-tracking based robotic scrub nurse: proof of concept.

Surgical endoscopy
BACKGROUND: Within surgery, assistive robotic devices (ARD) have reported improved patient outcomes. ARD can offer the surgical team a "third hand" to perform wider tasks and more degrees of motion in comparison with conventional laparoscopy. We test...

Real-time face & eye tracking and blink detection using event cameras.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Event cameras contain emerging, neuromorphic vision sensors that capture local-light​ intensity changes at each pixel, generating a stream of asynchronous events. This way of acquiring visual information constitutes a departure from traditional frame...

NRA-Net-Neg-Region Attention Network for Salient Object Detection with Gaze Tracking.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
In this paper, we propose a detection method for salient objects whose eyes are focused on gaze tracking; this method does not require a device in a single image. A network was constructed using Neg-Region Attention (NRA), which predicts objects with...

Saliency Prediction on Omnidirectional Image With Generative Adversarial Imitation Learning.

IEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society
When watching omnidirectional images (ODIs), subjects can access different viewports by moving their heads. Therefore, it is necessary to predict subjects' head fixations on ODIs. Inspired by generative adversarial imitation learning (GAIL), this pap...

Energy Efficient Pupil Tracking Based on Rule Distillation of Cascade Regression Forest.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
As the demand for human-friendly computing increases, research on pupil tracking to facilitate human-machine interactions (HCIs) is being actively conducted. Several successful pupil tracking approaches have been developed using images and a deep neu...

Eye-Tracking Analysis for Emotion Recognition.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
This article reports the results of the study related to emotion recognition by using eye-tracking. Emotions were evoked by presenting a dynamic movie material in the form of 21 video fragments. Eye-tracking signals recorded from 30 participants were...

The understanding of congruent and incongruent referential gaze in 17-month-old infants: an eye-tracking study comparing human and robot.

Scientific reports
Several studies have shown that the human gaze, but not the robot gaze, has significant effects on infant social cognition and facilitate social engagement. The present study investigates early understanding of the referential nature of gaze by compa...

Behavioral Activity Recognition Based on Gaze Ethograms.

International journal of neural systems
Noninvasive behavior observation techniques allow more natural human behavior assessment experiments with higher ecological validity. We propose the use of gaze ethograms in the context of user interaction with a computer display to characterize the ...