AIMC Topic: Female

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Postpartum depression in Northeastern China: a cross-sectional study 6 weeks after giving birth.

Frontiers in public health
INTRODUCTION: Postpartum depression (PPD) is a prevalent mental health issue that poses significant challenges to maternal wellbeing and infant development. We aimed to determine the prevalence of PPD and to investigate its associated determinants an...

Resting-State Functional MRI Reveals Altered Seed-Based Connectivity in Diabetic Osteoporosis Patients.

Clinical interventions in aging
BACKGROUND: Diabetic osteoporosis (DOP) can cause abnormal brain neural activity, but its mechanism is still unclear. This study aims to further explore the abnormal functional connectivity between different brain regions based on the team's previous...

Time-series visual representations for sleep stages classification.

PloS one
Polysomnography is the standard method for sleep stage classification; however, it is costly and requires controlled environments, which can disrupt natural sleep patterns. Smartwatches offer a practical, non-invasive, and cost-effective alternative ...

Microbial vitamin biosynthesis links gut microbiota dynamics to chemotherapy toxicity.

mBio
Dose-limiting toxicities pose a major barrier to cancer treatment. While preclinical studies show that the gut microbiota influences and is influenced by anticancer drugs, data from patients paired with careful side effect monitoring remains limited....

Assessing Physiological Stress Responses in Student Nurses Using Mixed Reality Training.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
This study explores nursing students' stress responses while they are being trained in a mixed reality (MR) setting that replicates highly stressful clinical scenarios. Using measurements of physiological indices such as heart rate, electrodermal act...

Development of Non-Invasive Continuous Glucose Prediction Models Using Multi-Modal Wearable Sensors in Free-Living Conditions.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Continuous monitoring of glucose levels is important for diabetes management and prevention. While traditional glucose monitoring methods are often invasive and expensive, recent approaches using machine learning (ML) models have explored non-invasiv...

Atrial fibrillation detection via contactless radio monitoring and knowledge transfer.

Nature communications
Atrial fibrillation (AF) has been a prevalent and serious arrhythmia associated with increased morbidity and mortality worldwide. The Electrocardiogram (ECG) is considered as the golden standard for AF diagnosis. However, current ECG is primarily use...

Assessing ChatGPT's Capability as a New Age Standardized Patient: Qualitative Study.

JMIR medical education
BACKGROUND: Standardized patients (SPs) have been crucial in medical education, offering realistic patient interactions to students. Despite their benefits, SP training is resource-intensive and access can be limited. Advances in artificial intellige...

A Robust Cross-Platform Solution With the Sense2Quit System to Enhance Smoking Gesture Recognition: Model Development and Validation Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Smoking is a leading cause of preventable death, and people with HIV have higher smoking rates and are more likely to experience smoking-related health issues. The Sense2Quit study introduces innovative advancements in smoking cessation t...

Enhancing ERα-targeted compound efficacy in breast cancer threapy with ExplainableAI and GeneticAlgorithm.

PloS one
Breast cancer remains a major cause of mortality among women globally, driving the need for advanced therapeutic solutions. This study presents a novel, comprehensive methodology integrating explainable artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning ...