AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Gastritis

Showing 11 to 19 of 19 articles

Clear Filters

[A Case of Eosinophilic Enteritis Needed to Distinguish from a Tumor of the Small Intestine].

Gan to kagaku ryoho. Cancer & chemotherapy
A 75-year-old woman was diagnosed with aplastic anemia 6 months ago and was under follow-up at our hospital. She had originallypresented to our hospital because of ongoing diarrhea and abdominal pain. Her blood tests showed a rise in inflammatorymark...

Detection of gastritis by a deep convolutional neural network from double-contrast upper gastrointestinal barium X-ray radiography.

Journal of gastroenterology
BACKGROUND: Deep learning has become a new trend of image recognition tasks in the field of medicine. We developed an automated gastritis detection system using double-contrast upper gastrointestinal barium X-ray radiography.

Application of convolutional neural networks for evaluating Helicobacter pylori infection status on the basis of endoscopic images.

Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
BACKGROUND AND AIM: We recently reported the role of artificial intelligence in the diagnosis of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) gastritis on the basis of endoscopic images. However, that study included only H. pylori-positive and -negative patients,...

Convolutional Neural Network for Differentiating Gastric Cancer from Gastritis Using Magnified Endoscopy with Narrow Band Imaging.

Digestive diseases and sciences
BACKGROUND: Early detection of early gastric cancer (EGC) allows for less invasive cancer treatment. However, differentiating EGC from gastritis remains challenging. Although magnifying endoscopy with narrow band imaging (ME-NBI) is useful for differ...

Deep learning in gastric tissue diseases: a systematic review.

BMJ open gastroenterology
BACKGROUND: In recent years, deep learning has gained remarkable attention in medical image analysis due to its capacity to provide results comparable to specialists and, in some cases, surpass them. Despite the emergence of deep learning research on...

Chronic gastritis classification using gastric X-ray images with a semi-supervised learning method based on tri-training.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
High-quality annotations for medical images are always costly and scarce. Many applications of deep learning in the field of medical image analysis face the problem of insufficient annotated data. In this paper, we present a semi-supervised learning ...

Deep learning for sensitive detection of Helicobacter Pylori in gastric biopsies.

BMC gastroenterology
BACKGROUND: Helicobacter pylori, a 2 × 1 μm spiral-shaped bacterium, is the most common risk factor for gastric cancer worldwide. Clinically, patients presenting with symptoms of gastritis, routinely undergo gastric biopsies. The following histo-morp...

Artificial intelligence in upper GI endoscopy - current status, challenges and future promise.

Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
White-light endoscopy with biopsy is the current gold standard modality for detecting and diagnosing upper gastrointestinal (GI) pathology. However, missed lesions remain a challenge. To overcome interobserver variability and learning curve issues, a...