AIMC Topic: Generative Artificial Intelligence

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Machine learning tools match physician accuracy in multilingual text annotation.

Scientific reports
In the medical field, text annotation involves categorizing clinical and biomedical texts with specific medical categories, enhancing the organization and interpretation of large volumes of unstructured data. This process is crucial for developing to...

Progression-Free Survival Prediction Performance of ChatGPT: Analysis With Real Life Data in Early and Locally Advanced Prostate Cancer.

The Prostate
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the progression-free survival (PFS) time in patients with early-stage and locally advanced prostate cancer and to compare the estimates provided by ChatGPT with actual survival data.

Revolutionizing e-health: the transformative role of AI-powered hybrid chatbots in healthcare solutions.

Frontiers in public health
INTRODUCTION: The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in healthcare, particularly through hybrid chatbots, is reshaping the industry by enhancing service delivery, patient engagement, and clinical outcomes. These chatbots combine AI with huma...

Assessing ChatGPT Responses to Frequently Asked Patient Questions in Reconstructive Urology.

Urology practice
INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence (such as Chat Generative Pretrained Transformer [ChatGPT]) augments patient education on medical topics, including reconstructive surgery. In this study, we assess the information, misinformation, and readability...

A Review of ChatGPT as a Reliable Source of Scientific Information Regarding Endodontic Local Anesthesia.

Journal of endodontics
INTRODUCTION: ChatGPT is an artificial intelligence chatbot, developed by OpenAI, which uses Deep Learning technology for information processing. The chatbot uses natural language processing and machine learning algorithms to respond to users' questi...

Accuracy of Commercial Large Language Model (ChatGPT) to Predict the Diagnosis for Prehospital Patients Suitable for Ambulance Transport Decisions: Diagnostic Accuracy Study.

Prehospital emergency care
OBJECTIVES: While ambulance transport decisions guided by artificial intelligence (AI) could be useful, little is known of the accuracy of AI in making patient diagnoses based on the pre-hospital patient care report (PCR). The primary objective of th...

Performance evaluation of ChatGPT-4.0 and Gemini on image-based neurosurgery board practice questions: A comparative analysis.

Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia
INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence (AI) has gained significant attention in medicine, particularly in neurosurgery, where its potential is often discussed and occasionally feared. Large language models (LLMs), such as ChatGPT-4.0 (OpenAI) and Gemi...

Chat GPT vs. Clinical Decision Support Systems in the Analysis of Drug-Drug Interactions.

Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics
The current standard method for the analysis of potential drug-drug interactions (pDDIs) is time-consuming and includes the use of multiple clinical decision support systems (CDSSs) and the interpretation by healthcare professionals. With the emergen...

Generative Artificial Intelligence in Medical Education-Policies and Training at US Osteopathic Medical Schools: Descriptive Cross-Sectional Survey.

JMIR medical education
BACKGROUND: Interest has recently increased in generative artificial intelligence (GenAI), a subset of artificial intelligence that can create new content. Although the publicly available GenAI tools are not specifically trained in the medical domain...

Generative artificial intelligence (GAI) usage guidelines for scholarly publishing: a cross-sectional study of medical journals.

BMC medicine
BACKGROUND: Generative artificial intelligence (GAI) has developed rapidly and been increasingly used in scholarly publishing, so it is urgent to examine guidelines for its usage. This cross-sectional study aims to examine the coverage and type of re...