AIMC Topic: Generative Artificial Intelligence

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Evaluating DeepResearch and DeepThink in anterior cruciate ligament surgery patient education: ChatGPT-4o excels in comprehensiveness, DeepSeek R1 leads in clarity and readability of orthopaedic information.

Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA
PURPOSE: This study compares ChatGPT-4o, equipped with its deep research feature, and DeepSeek R1, equipped with its deepthink feature-both enabling real-time online data access-in generating responses to frequently asked questions (FAQs) about anter...

Investigating the interpretability of ChatGPT in mental health counseling: An analysis of artificial intelligence generated content differentiation.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
The global impact of COVID-19 has caused a significant rise in the demand for psychological counseling services, creating pressure on existing mental health professionals. Large language models (LLM), like ChatGPT, are considered a novel solution for...

Information about labor epidural analgesia: an updated evaluation on the readability, accuracy, and quality of ChatGPT responses incorporating patient preferences and complex clinical scenarios.

International journal of obstetric anesthesia
BACKGROUND: Recent studies evaluating frequently asked questions (FAQs) on labor epidural analgesia (LEA) only used generic questions without incorporating detailed clinical information that reflects patient-specific inputs. We investigated the perfo...

ChatGPT-4 vs. multi-disciplinary tumor board decisions for the therapeutic management of primary laryngeal cancer.

Acta oto-laryngologica
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence-based clinical decision support systems are promising tools for addressing the increasing complexity of oncological data and treatment. However, the integration and validation of models such as ChatGPT within multi...

Psychological First Aid by AI: Proof-of-Concept and Comparative Performance of ChatGPT-4 and Gemini in Different Disaster Scenarios.

Journal of clinical psychology
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to evaluate the performance and proof-of-concept of psychological first aid (PFA) provided by two AI chatbots, ChatGPT-4 and Gemini.

ChatGPT-supported patient triage with voice commands in the emergency department: A prospective multicenter study.

The American journal of emergency medicine
BACKGROUND: Triage aims to prioritize patients according to their medical urgency by accurately evaluating their clinical conditions, managing waiting times efficiently, and improving the overall effectiveness of emergency care. This study aims to as...

Evaluation of Chatbots in the Emergency Management of Avulsion Injuries.

Dental traumatology : official publication of International Association for Dental Traumatology
BACKGROUND: This study assessed the accuracy and consistency of responses provided by six Artificial Intelligence (AI) applications, ChatGPT version 3.5 (OpenAI), ChatGPT version 4 (OpenAI), ChatGPT version 4.0 (OpenAI), Perplexity (Perplexity.AI), G...

Representations of skin tone and sex in dermatology by generative artificial intelligence: a comparative study.

Clinical and experimental dermatology
With generative artificial intelligence (AI) demonstrating potential in dermatological education, assessment of skin tone diversity is imperative to ensure comprehensive patient care. Evaluating DALLĀ·E 3, Midjourney and DreamStudio Beta, we generated...

AI in action: Changes to student perceptions when using generative artificial intelligence for the creation of a multimedia project-based assessment.

European journal of pharmacology
INTRODUCTION: New modes of assessments are needed to evaluate of the authenticity of student learning in an artificial intelligence (AI) world. In mid-2023, we piloted a new assessment type; a collaborative group multimedia assessment with AI allowan...

The use of generative artificial intelligence-based dictation in a neurosurgical practice: a pilot study.

Neurosurgical focus
OBJECTIVE: Document dictation remains a significant clinical burden and generative artificial intelligence (AI) systems utilizing transformer-based technology offer efficient speech processing methods that could streamline clinical documentation. Thi...