AIMC Topic: Heart Ventricles

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Development and performance evaluation of fully automated deep learning-based models for myocardial segmentation on T1 mapping MRI data.

Scientific reports
To develop a deep learning-based model capable of segmenting the left ventricular (LV) myocardium on native T1 maps from cardiac MRI in both long-axis and short-axis orientations. Models were trained on native myocardial T1 maps from 50 healthy volun...

Assessment of left ventricular wall thickness and dimension: accuracy of a deep learning model with prediction uncertainty.

The international journal of cardiovascular imaging
Left ventricular (LV) geometric patterns aid clinicians in the diagnosis and prognostication of various cardiomyopathies. The aim of this study is to assess the accuracy and reproducibility of LV dimensions and wall thickness using deep learning (DL)...

Automatic pipeline for segmentation of LV myocardium on quantitative MR T1 maps using deep learning model and computation of radial T1 and ECV values.

NMR in biomedicine
Native T1 mapping is a non-invasive technique used for early detection of diffused myocardial abnormalities, and it provides baseline tissue characterization. Post-contrast T1 mapping enhances tissue differentiation, enables extracellular volume (ECV...

Clinical utility of a rapid two-dimensional balanced steady-state free precession sequence with deep learning reconstruction.

Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance
BACKGROUND: Cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) cine imaging is still limited by long acquisition times. This study evaluated the clinical utility of an accelerated two-dimensional (2D) cine sequence with deep learning reconstruction (Sonic DL) t...

Artificial intelligence-derived left ventricular strain in echocardiography in patients treated with chemotherapy.

The international journal of cardiovascular imaging
Global longitudinal strain (GLS) is an echocardiographic measure to detect chemotherapy-related cardiovascular dysfunction. However, its limited availability and the needed expertise may restrict its generalization. Artificial intelligence (AI)-based...

Accelerated cardiac magnetic resonance imaging using deep learning for volumetric assessment in children.

Pediatric radiology
BACKGROUND: Ventricular volumetry using a short-axis stack of two-dimensional (D) cine balanced steady-state free precession (bSSFP) sequences is crucial in any cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) examination. This task becomes particularly chal...

Self-adaptive deep learning-based segmentation for universal and functional clinical and preclinical CT image analysis.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND: Methods to monitor cardiac functioning non-invasively can accelerate preclinical and clinical research into novel treatment options for heart failure. However, manual image analysis of cardiac substructures is resource-intensive and error...

A spatio-temporal graph convolutional network for ultrasound echocardiographic landmark detection.

Medical image analysis
Landmark detection is a crucial task in medical image analysis, with applications across various fields. However, current methods struggle to accurately locate landmarks in medical images with blurred tissue boundaries due to low image quality. In pa...

Deep learning-based segmentation of left ventricular myocardium on dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI: a comprehensive evaluation across temporal frames.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Cardiac perfusion MRI is vital for disease diagnosis, treatment planning, and risk stratification, with anomalies serving as markers of underlying ischemic pathologies. AI-assisted methods and tools enable accurate and efficient left ventric...

Multicenter validation study for automated left ventricular ejection fraction assessment using a handheld ultrasound with artificial intelligence.

Scientific reports
We sought to validate the ability of a novel handheld ultrasound device with an artificial intelligence program (AI-POCUS) that automatically assesses left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF). AI-POCUS was used to prospectively scan 200 patients in ...