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Host-Pathogen Interactions

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Significance of Artificial Intelligence in the Study of Virus-Host Cell Interactions.

Biomolecules
A highly critical event in a virus's life cycle is successfully entering a given host. This process begins when a viral glycoprotein interacts with a target cell receptor, which provides the molecular basis for target virus-host cell interactions for...

Virus-host interactions predictor (VHIP): Machine learning approach to resolve microbial virus-host interaction networks.

PLoS computational biology
Viruses of microbes are ubiquitous biological entities that reprogram their hosts' metabolisms during infection in order to produce viral progeny, impacting the ecology and evolution of microbiomes with broad implications for human and environmental ...

MHIPM: Accurate Prediction of Microbe-Host Interactions Using Multiview Features from a Heterogeneous Microbial Network.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Current studies have demonstrated that microbe-host interactions (MHIs) play important roles in human public health. Therefore, identifying the interactions between microbes and hosts is beneficial to understanding the role of the microbiome and thei...

Predicting phage-host interactions via feature augmentation and regional graph convolution.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Identifying phage-host interactions (PHIs) is a crucial step in developing phage therapy, which is the promising solution to addressing the issue of antibiotic resistance in superbugs. However, the lifestyle of phages, which strongly depends on their...

Identification of potential biomarkers for 2022 Mpox virus infection: a transcriptomic network analysis and machine learning approach.

Scientific reports
Monkeypox virus (MPXV), a zoonotic pathogen, re-emerged in 2022 with the Clade IIb variant, raising global health concerns due to its unprecedented spread in non-endemic regions. Recent studies have shown that Clade IIb (2022 MPXV) is marked by uniqu...

Supervised learning approaches for predicting Ebola-Human Protein-Protein interactions.

Gene
The goal of this research work is to predict protein-protein interactions (PPIs) between the Ebola virus and the host who is at risk of infection. Since there are very limited databases available on the Ebola virus; we have prepared a comprehensive d...

New and revised gene ontology biological process terms describe multiorganism interactions critical for understanding microbial pathogenesis and sequences of concern.

Journal of biomedical semantics
BACKGROUND: There is a new framework from the United States government for screening synthetic nucleic acids. Beginning in October of 2026, it calls for the screening of sequences 50 nucleotides or greater in length that are known to contribute to pa...

Predicting host-pathogen interactions with machine learning algorithms: A scoping review.

Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases
BACKGROUND: Diseases caused by pathogenic microorganisms pose a persistent global health challenge. Pathogens exploit host mechanisms through intricate molecular interactions. Understanding these host-pathogen interactions (HPIs), particularly protei...

Predicting viral host codon fitness and path shifting through tree-based learning on codon usage biases and genomic characteristics.

Scientific reports
Viral codon fitness (VCF) of the host and the VCF shifting has seldom been studied under quantitative measurements, although they could be concepts vital to understand pathogen epidemiology. This study demonstrates that the relative synonymous codon ...