AIMC Topic: Humans

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MRI multi-sequence deep learning integration with clinical profiles for pediatric viral encephalitis diagnosis.

Scientific reports
Pediatric viral encephalitis is an acute central nervous system infection caused by various viruses, with diverse clinical manifestations and challenges in early diagnosis. The traditional diagnostic methods lack sufficient sensitivity and specificit...

The influence of AI service robots' humorous response strategies on consumer forgiveness following service failure.

Scientific reports
As technology advances, more AI entities are deployed in public service roles. However, AI service robot failures are increasingly frequent, causing negative behaviors such as customer dissatisfaction or complaints. Service recovery plays a crucial r...

Deep learning with refined single candidate optimizer for early polyp detection.

Scientific reports
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common sources of cancer-related death worldwide. Early detection of these precancerous polyps with the aid of colonoscopy plays an important role in decreasing the burden of CRC. By employing novel optimiza...

Hybrid framework for image forgery detection and robustness against adversarial attacks using vision transformer and SVM.

Scientific reports
People routinely capture photos and videos to document their daily experiences, with such visual media frequently regarded as reliable sources of evidence. The proliferation of social networking platforms, digital photography technologies, and image ...

Perceptions of portable dentistry in Asia using machine learning models.

Scientific reports
Access to healthcare is a significant challenge for individuals with limited mobility, particularly in developing countries and among vulnerable populations in Asia. Portable dentistry offers an innovative solution by delivering essential dental serv...

Biologically explainable multi-omics feature demonstrates greater learning potential by identifying tissue of origin, stages, and subtypes for pan-cancer classification.

Scientific reports
Cancer is a complex disease characterized by uncontrolled cell growth, which can invade surrounding tissues and spread to distant organs. Most of the conventional methods of diagnosis fails to identify the primary organ when cancer spreads to other o...

Ability of the hypotension prediction index to predict hypotension in patients with septic shock in the intensive care unit.

Scientific reports
The hypotension prediction index (HPI) is a machine learning-based model for predicting hypotension. It provides good performance for predicting intraoperative hypotension but has rarely been studied in critically ill patients admitted to the intensi...

A novel hybrid deep learning and chaotic dynamics approach for thyroid cancer classification.

Scientific reports
Timely and accurate diagnosis is crucial in addressing the global rise in thyroid cancer, ensuring effective treatment strategies and improved patient outcomes. We present an intelligent classification method that couples an Adaptive Convolutional Ne...

A novel adaptive sigma KNN model for depression and anxiety detection following the COVID 19 pandemic.

Scientific reports
Mental health disorders, such as depression and anxiety, are increasing, and thus, there is a necessity for accurate and effective detection. K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) and extensions have been extensively used in disease detection. In this work, Adap...

Explainable machine-learning-based predictions of blood lead levels and school drinking water contamination among children: a case study in Washington DC.

Scientific reports
Water quality degradation poses significant risks to human health, ecosystem, and community. Many cities continue to rely on outdated pipes and water distribution networks that are highly susceptible to leaks, corrosion, and lead contamination. The p...