AIMC Topic: Humans

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AI-assisted diagnosis of vulvovaginal candidiasis using cascaded neural networks.

Microbiology spectrum
UNLABELLED: Vulvovaginal candidiasis (VVC) is a prevalent fungal ailment affecting women globally. Timely and accurate diagnosis is crucial. Traditional methods, relying on clinical evaluation and manual microscopic examination, have limitations. Art...

The evolution of patch-clamp electrophysiology: Robotic, multiplex, and dynamic.

Molecular pharmacology
The patch-clamp technique has been the gold standard for analysis of excitable cells. Since its development in the 1980s, it has contributed immensely to our understanding of neurons, muscle cells, and cardiomyocytes and the ion channels and receptor...

How do older adults react to social robots' offspring-like voices.

Social science & medicine (1982)
Social robots are being developed as a technological solution to alleviate older adults' loneliness due to separation from their offspring. This study explores how and why offspring-like voices affect older adults' acceptance of social robots from an...

Novel design of fractional cholesterol dynamics and drug concentrations model with analysis on machine predictive networks.

Computers in biology and medicine
Within the intricate fabric of human physiology, cholesterol, a lipid present in cell membranes exerts a discernible effect on the concentration of the drug in human body that influence the aspects of drug pharmacokinetics. The objective of this work...

Implementing deep learning on edge devices for snoring detection and reduction.

Computers in biology and medicine
This study introduces MinSnore, a novel deep learning model tailored for real-time snoring detection and reduction, specifically designed for deployment on low-configuration edge devices. By integrating MobileViTV3 blocks into the Dynamic MobileNetV3...

Multi-scale multimodal deep learning framework for Alzheimer's disease diagnosis.

Computers in biology and medicine
Multimodal neuroimaging data, including magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and positron emission tomography (PET), provides complementary information about the brain that can aid in Alzheimer's disease (AD) diagnosis. However, most existing deep learni...

Artificial intelligence for breast cancer detection and its health technology assessment: A scoping review.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND: Recent healthcare advancements highlight the potential of Artificial Intelligence (AI) - and especially, among its subfields, Machine Learning (ML) - in enhancing Breast Cancer (BC) clinical care, leading to improved patient outcomes and ...

A novel classical machine learning framework for early sepsis prediction using electronic health record data from ICU patients.

Computers in biology and medicine
Sepsis, a life-threatening condition triggered by the body's response to infection, remains a significant global health challenge, annually affecting millions in the United States alone with substantial mortality and healthcare costs. Early predictio...

Lessons on AI implementation from senior clinical practitioners: An exploratory qualitative study in medical imaging and radiotherapy in the UK.

Journal of medical imaging and radiation sciences
INTRODUCTION: Artificial Intelligence (AI) has the potential to transform medical imaging and radiotherapy; both fields where radiographers' use of AI tools is increasing. This study aimed to explore the views of those professionals who are now using...

Artificial Intelligence to Diagnose Complications of Diabetes.

Journal of diabetes science and technology
Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly being used to diagnose complications of diabetes. Artificial intelligence is technology that enables computers and machines to simulate human intelligence and solve complicated problems. In this article, w...