AIMC Topic: Humans

Clear Filters Showing 18501 to 18510 of 95995 articles

The Potential of Artificial Intelligence Tools for Reducing Uncertainty in Medicine and Directions for Medical Education.

JMIR medical education
In the field of medicine, uncertainty is inherent. Physicians are asked to make decisions on a daily basis without complete certainty, whether it is in understanding the patient's problem, performing the physical examination, interpreting the finding...

CAD-PsorNet: deep transfer learning for computer-assisted diagnosis of skin psoriasis.

Scientific reports
Psoriasis, being a chronic, inflammatory, lifelong skin disorder, has become a major threat to the human population. The precise and effective diagnosis of psoriasis continues to be difficult for clinicians due to its varied nature. In northern India...

Liquid saliva-based Raman spectroscopy device with on-board machine learning detects COVID-19 infection in real-time.

The Analyst
With greater population density, the likelihood of viral outbreaks achieving pandemic status is increasing. However, current viral screening techniques use specific reagents, and as viruses mutate, test accuracy decreases. Here, we present the first ...

AI for biofabrication.

Biofabrication
Biofabrication is an advanced technology that holds great promise for constructing highly biomimeticthree-dimensional human organs. Such technology would help address the issues of immune rejection and organ donor shortage in organ transplantation, a...

BrainMass: Advancing Brain Network Analysis for Diagnosis With Large-Scale Self-Supervised Learning.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Foundation models pretrained on large-scale datasets via self-supervised learning demonstrate exceptional versatility across various tasks. Due to the heterogeneity and hard-to-collect medical data, this approach is especially beneficial for medical ...

Spatial and Modal Optimal Transport for Fast Cross-Modal MRI Reconstruction.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Multi-modal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) plays a crucial role in comprehensive disease diagnosis in clinical medicine. However, acquiring certain modalities, such as T2-weighted images (T2WIs), is time-consuming and prone to be with motion artifa...

Deep Closing: Enhancing Topological Connectivity in Medical Tubular Segmentation.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Accurately segmenting tubular structures, such as blood vessels or nerves, holds significant clinical implications across various medical applications. However, existing methods often exhibit limitations in achieving satisfactory topological performa...

Rethinking Multiple Instance Learning for Whole Slide Image Classification: A Bag-Level Classifier is a Good Instance-Level Teacher.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Multiple Instance Learning (MIL) has demonstrated promise in Whole Slide Image (WSI) classification. However, a major challenge persists due to the high computational cost associated with processing these gigapixel images. Existing methods generally ...

Exploring Inherent Consistency for Semi-Supervised Anatomical Structure Segmentation in Medical Imaging.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Due to the exorbitant expense of obtaining labeled data in the field of medical image analysis, semi-supervised learning has emerged as a favorable method for the segmentation of anatomical structures. Although semi-supervised learning techniques hav...

GC: Generalizable Continual Classification of Medical Images.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Deep learning models have achieved remarkable success in medical image classification. These models are typically trained once on the available annotated images and thus lack the ability of continually learning new tasks (i.e., new classes or data di...