AIMC Topic: Humans

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Advancing breast ultrasound diagnostics through hybrid deep learning models.

Computers in biology and medicine
Today, doctors rely heavily on medical imaging to identify abnormalities. Proper classification of these abnormalities enables them to take informed actions, leading to early diagnosis and treatment. This paper introduces the "EfficientKNN" model, a ...

Insertable Glucose Sensor Using a Compact and Cost-Effective Phosphorescence Lifetime Imager and Machine Learning.

ACS nano
Optical continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) systems are emerging for personalized glucose management owing to their lower cost and prolonged durability compared to conventional electrochemical CGMs. Here, we report a computational CGM system, which i...

MGNDTI: A Drug-Target Interaction Prediction Framework Based on Multimodal Representation Learning and the Gating Mechanism.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Drug-Target Interaction (DTI) prediction facilitates acceleration of drug discovery and promotes drug repositioning. Most existing deep learning-based DTI prediction methods can better extract discriminative features for drugs and proteins, but they ...

Rapid Identification of Drug Mechanisms with Deep Learning-Based Multichannel Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy.

ACS sensors
Rapid identification of drug mechanisms is vital to the development and effective use of chemotherapeutics. Herein, we develop a multichannel surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) sensor array and apply deep learning approaches to realize the rapi...

Enhanced Hand Gesture Recognition with Surface Electromyogram and Machine Learning.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
This study delves into decoding hand gestures using surface electromyography (EMG) signals collected via a precision Myo-armband sensor, leveraging machine learning algorithms. The research entails rigorous data preprocessing to extract features and ...

Deep Learning-Assisted Automatic Diagnosis of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Tear in Knee Magnetic Resonance Images.

Tomography (Ann Arbor, Mich.)
Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tears are prevalent knee injures, particularly among active individuals. Accurate and timely diagnosis is essential for determining the optimal treatment strategy and assessing patient prognosis. Various previous stud...

Application of artificial intelligence in dental crown prosthesis: a scoping review.

BMC oral health
BACKGROUND: In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) has made remarkable advancements and achieved significant accomplishments across the entire field of dentistry. Notably, efforts to apply AI in prosthodontics are continually progressing. This...

Reproducibility and across-site transferability of an improved deep learning approach for aneurysm detection and segmentation in time-of-flight MR-angiograms.

Scientific reports
This study aimed to (1) replicate a deep-learning-based model for cerebral aneurysm segmentation in TOF-MRAs, (2) improve the approach by testing various fully automatic pre-processing pipelines, and (3) rigorously validate the model's transferabilit...

Preventive machine learning models incorporating health checkup data and hair mineral analysis for low bone mass identification.

Scientific reports
Machine learning (ML) models have been increasingly employed to predict osteoporosis. However, the incorporation of hair minerals into ML models remains unexplored. This study aimed to develop ML models for predicting low bone mass (LBM) using health...

Efficient artificial intelligence-based assessment of the gastroesophageal valve with Hill classification through active learning.

Scientific reports
Standardized assessment of the gastroesophageal valve during endoscopy, attainable via the Hill classification, is important for clinical assessment and therapeutic decision making. The Hill classification is associated with the presence of hiatal he...