AIMC Topic: Humans

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Detecting DoS Attacks through Synthetic User Behavior with Long Short-Term Memory Network.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
With the escalation in the size and complexity of modern Denial of Service attacks, there is a need for research in the context of Machine Learning (ML) used in attack execution and defense against such attacks. This paper investigates the potential ...

Validation of an Artificial Intelligence-Based Ultrasound Imaging System for Quantifying Muscle Architecture Parameters of the Rectus Femoris in Disease-Related Malnutrition (DRM).

Nutrients
(1) Background: The aim was to validate an AI-based system compared to the classic method of reading ultrasound images of the rectus femur (RF) muscle in a real cohort of patients with disease-related malnutrition. (2) Methods: One hundred adult pati...

D-MAINS: A Deep-Learning Model for the Label-Free Detection of Mitosis, Apoptosis, Interphase, Necrosis, and Senescence in Cancer Cells.

Cells
BACKGROUND: Identifying cells engaged in fundamental cellular processes, such as proliferation or living/death statuses, is pivotal across numerous research fields. However, prevailing methods relying on molecular biomarkers are constrained by high c...

Multimodal fusion for anticipating human decision performance.

Scientific reports
Anticipating human decisions while performing complex tasks remains a formidable challenge. This study proposes a multimodal machine-learning approach that leverages image features and electroencephalography (EEG) data to predict human response corre...

Patient-centered radiology reports with generative artificial intelligence: adding value to radiology reporting.

Scientific reports
The purposes were to assess the efficacy of AI-generated radiology reports in terms of report summary, patient-friendliness, and recommendations and to evaluate the consistent performance of report quality and accuracy, contributing to the advancemen...

A Clinical Bacterial Dataset for Deep Learning in Microbiological Rapid On-Site Evaluation.

Scientific data
Microbiological Rapid On-Site Evaluation (M-ROSE) is based on smear staining and microscopic observation, providing critical references for the diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary infectious disease. Automatic identification of pathogens is the key ...

Exoskeleton rehabilitation robot training for balance and lower limb function in sub-acute stroke patients: a pilot, randomized controlled trial.

Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
PURPOSE: This pilot study aimed to investigate the effects of REX exoskeleton rehabilitation robot training on the balance and lower limb function in patients with sub-acute stroke.

Towards more precise automatic analysis: a systematic review of deep learning-based multi-organ segmentation.

Biomedical engineering online
Accurate segmentation of multiple organs in the head, neck, chest, and abdomen from medical images is an essential step in computer-aided diagnosis, surgical navigation, and radiation therapy. In the past few years, with a data-driven feature extract...

Preservative contact allergy in occupational dermatitis: a machine learning analysis.

Archives of dermatological research
Occupational dermatoses impose a significant socioeconomic burden. Allergic contact dermatitis related to occupation is prevalent among healthcare workers, cleaning service personnel, individuals in the beauty industry and industrial workers. Among r...

Machine Learning-Based Prediction of Helicobacter pylori Infection Study in Adults.

Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
BACKGROUND Helicobacter pylori has a high infection rate worldwide, and epidemiological study of H. pylori is important. Artificial intelligence has been widely used in the field of medical research and has become a hotspot in recent years. This pape...